The question of whether success stems from hard work or external factors like money and appearance has been a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2. Based on analysis of past exam papers and trends, this topic has appeared in various forms over the past 5 years, particularly in countries like India, China, and Vietnam. Let’s examine a recent example that exemplifies this theme.
Task Analysis and Sample Question
Some people believe that success in life comes from hard work, skills, and ambition, while others believe that success depends on factors such as money and appearance. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Understanding success factors in IELTS Writing Task 2
Key Requirements:
- Discuss both perspectives
- Provide personal opinion
- Support arguments with examples
- Maintain balanced analysis
Band 8.5 Model Answer
As similar to future of work automation, the debate about success factors remains contentious. While some attribute achievement to personal effort and capabilities, others emphasize the role of external advantages. In my view, while financial resources and appearance may provide initial advantages, long-term success predominantly stems from dedication and skill development.
Those who prioritize hard work and ambition argue that these qualities form the foundation of lasting success. Historical figures like Thomas Edison exemplify how persistence and determination can overcome limitations. Furthermore, numerous entrepreneurs from humble beginnings have built successful enterprises through unwavering dedication and continuous skill enhancement. These examples demonstrate that internal drive often trumps external advantages.
However, proponents of external factors present valid arguments about the role of money and appearance in creating opportunities. Wealthy individuals often have access to better education, networking opportunities, and initial capital for investments. Similarly, studies have shown that attractive people may receive preferential treatment in job interviews and social situations. These advantages can certainly facilitate easier progress toward goals.
Nevertheless, I firmly believe that while external factors may provide a head start, they cannot sustain success without the backbone of hard work and skill development. Many lottery winners and inheritors of wealth have failed to maintain their fortune due to lack of financial management skills and work ethic. Conversely, numerous successful professionals from disadvantaged backgrounds have risen through persistent effort and continuous learning.
In conclusion, while money and appearance may offer initial advantages, enduring success ultimately depends on personal dedication, skill development, and ambition. The most sustainable achievements come from combining available resources with consistent effort and continuous self-improvement.
Journey to success showing various factors and pathways
Band 6.5 Model Answer
In today’s world, people have different opinions about what leads to success. Some think hard work and skills are most important, while others believe money and looks matter more. I will discuss both views and share my thoughts.
People who believe in hard work say that effort is the key to success. When someone works hard and develops their skills, they can achieve their goals. For example, many students who study hard get good grades and better jobs, even if they don’t come from rich families. Also, many successful business people started with nothing but worked very hard to build their companies.
On the other hand, some people think money and appearance are more important. Rich people can go to good schools and have better opportunities. Good-looking people might get jobs more easily because people like them more. For instance, in some jobs like sales or television, attractive people might have an advantage.
In my opinion, both views have some truth, but hard work is more important. While money and good looks can help, they are not enough without effort and skills. Many rich people fail because they don’t work hard, and some attractive people don’t succeed because they lack necessary skills.
To conclude, although money and appearance can help, I believe hard work and skills are more important for success. People should focus on developing their abilities and working hard to achieve their goals.
Key Vocabulary
- contentious (adj) /kənˈtenʃəs/ – causing or likely to cause disagreement
- exemplify (v) /ɪɡˈzemplɪfaɪ/ – to be a perfect example of something
- unwavering (adj) /ʌnˈweɪvərɪŋ/ – steady and determined
- preferential (adj) /ˌprefəˈrenʃəl/ – giving an advantage to someone
- sustainable (adj) /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ – able to continue over time
- inheritors (n) /ɪnˈherɪtər/ – people who receive money/property from someone who has died
- enduring (adj) /ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ/ – lasting over a long period
- backbone (n) /ˈbækbəʊn/ – the main support or foundation
Practice Suggestions
Consider practicing with these similar topics:
- The role of education vs natural talent in success
- The importance of connections vs merit in career advancement
- The impact of social media on modern definitions of success
Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and discussion with other learners.
