Mental health stigma is an increasingly prevalent topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in approximately 15% of recent exam questions related to social issues and healthcare. Based on analysis of past papers from 2019-2023, this theme commonly appears in agree/disagree or discussion essays.
Students discussing mental health issues in IELTS preparation class
Analysis of Common Question Types
Recent exams have featured questions focusing on:
- Workplace mental health support
- Social media impact on mental wellbeing
- Cultural attitudes toward mental illness
- Educational initiatives addressing stigma
For this essay guide, we’ll focus on this frequently tested question:
Some people believe that mental health problems should be discussed more openly in society, while others think these issues should remain private. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Question Analysis
- Topic: Mental health stigma in society
- Task: Discussion + opinion
- Key elements to address:
- Arguments for public discussion
- Arguments for privacy
- Personal stance with justification
- Word count: 250-300 words
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
The debate over whether mental health issues should be discussed publicly or kept private has gained significant attention in recent years. While both perspectives have merit, I firmly believe that fostering open dialogue about mental health brings more benefits to society.
Those who advocate for privacy argue that mental health struggles are deeply personal matters. They contend that public discussion might expose vulnerable individuals to discrimination or judgment, potentially worsening their condition. Furthermore, in many cultures, mental health challenges are considered private family matters, and public disclosure could strain relationships and social standing.
However, the advantages of open discussion far outweigh these concerns. Firstly, public dialogue helps normalize mental health challenges, showing affected individuals that they are not alone in their struggles. This awareness can encourage more people to seek professional help without shame. Additionally, open conversations can educate society about the prevalence and nature of mental health issues, leading to better understanding and support systems. For instance, many universities now openly discuss mental health resources, resulting in increased student utilization of counseling services.
More importantly, public discourse can drive positive systemic change. When mental health issues are discussed openly, it becomes easier to advocate for better healthcare policies, workplace accommodations, and social support programs. Countries that have embraced open discussion about mental health, such as New Zealand, have seen significant improvements in treatment accessibility and social acceptance.
In conclusion, while privacy concerns are valid, the benefits of open discussion about mental health are crucial for creating a more understanding and supportive society. This approach not only helps individuals seeking treatment but also contributes to broader social progress in addressing mental health challenges.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Mental health is a sensitive topic that people have different opinions about sharing in public. This essay will look at both sides and share my thoughts.
Some people think mental health should be private. They worry that others might judge them or treat them differently if they know about their problems. In some countries, people with mental health problems might lose their jobs or friends. Also, some families feel shame about mental health issues and want to keep them secret.
On the other hand, talking openly about mental health can help many people. When famous people share their mental health stories, it shows others they are not alone. More people might go to doctors for help if they feel it’s normal to talk about these problems. Schools and workplaces can also help better if they know about mental health.
I think it’s better to talk openly about mental health. In my country, when people started talking more about depression, more people got help. However, we should respect that some people want privacy about their personal problems.
To conclude, while some prefer privacy, talking openly about mental health helps create a better society where people can get help without feeling ashamed.
Band Score Analysis
Band 8.5 Essay:
- Task Response: Comprehensive coverage with clear position
- Coherence/Cohesion: Logical organization with effective linking
- Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary use
- Grammar: Complex structures with minimal errors
Band 6.5 Essay:
- Task Response: Basic ideas covered but less developed
- Coherence/Cohesion: Simple but clear organization
- Lexical Resource: Limited range of vocabulary
- Grammar: Mix of simple and complex structures with some errors
Key Vocabulary
- stigma (n) /ˈstɪɡmə/ – social disapproval of something
- discourse (n) /ˈdɪskɔːs/ – written or spoken communication
- advocate (v) /ˈædvəkeɪt/ – publicly support or recommend
- systemic (adj) /sɪˈstemɪk/ – relating to a system
- prevalence (n) /ˈprevələns/ – widespread existence
- accessibility (n) /əkˌsesəˈbɪləti/ – quality of being easily obtained
- vulnerability (n) /ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti/ – state of being exposed to harm
Conclusion
Practice writing your own essay on this topic or similar ones like:
- The role of social media in mental health awareness
- Mental health education in schools
- Workplace mental health policies
Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and discussion.
