The role of media in political transparency has been a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing approximately 3-4 times annually in recent years. This topic’s frequency suggests its continued relevance in assessing candidates’ ability to discuss media’s influence on governmental accountability and democratic processes.
As role of government in regulating social media becomes increasingly important, understanding how to write about media’s role in politics is crucial for IELTS success.
Media's role in maintaining political transparency and accountability
Analyzing the Task Question
Some people believe that media plays a crucial role in ensuring political transparency and accountability. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Provide reasons and relevant examples to support your answer.
This question requires candidates to:
- Take a clear position on media’s role in political transparency
- Provide specific examples of media’s impact
- Discuss both positive and negative aspects
- Support arguments with relevant evidence
Band 8 Sample Essay
Similar to how role of social media in political campaigns shapes public opinion, traditional media serves as a vital watchdog in democratic societies.
I strongly agree that media plays an indispensable role in maintaining political transparency and accountability. This essay will explore the fundamental ways in which journalism and media coverage contribute to democratic oversight.
Firstly, investigative journalism serves as a powerful tool for uncovering political misconduct and corruption. Through detailed investigations and exposés, journalists bring hidden information to public attention, forcing political actors to account for their actions. For instance, the Watergate scandal in the United States demonstrated how persistent media coverage can lead to significant political consequences and reforms.
Furthermore, media outlets provide crucial platforms for public debate and discussion. By reporting on political decisions and policies, they enable citizens to make informed choices during elections and participate meaningfully in democratic processes. This aspect of media functioning becomes particularly relevant when considering importance of free speech in social media platforms.
However, the media’s effectiveness in promoting transparency depends heavily on its independence and professionalism. When news organizations maintain high journalistic standards and resist political pressure, they can effectively fulfill their watchdog role. Conversely, media bias or political interference can undermine this crucial function.
In conclusion, the media’s role in ensuring political transparency is paramount, though its effectiveness relies on maintaining professional standards and independence. As societies become increasingly complex, this function becomes even more critical for democratic governance.
Investigative journalists working to uncover political corruption
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
The media definitely has an important job in making sure politicians are honest. This essay will discuss why I agree with this idea.
One main reason is that newspapers and TV news can show what politicians do wrong. When reporters write stories about corruption or bad decisions, people can know the truth. For example, in many countries, journalists have found out about politicians taking money illegally.
Also, when there is lots of news coverage, politicians have to be more careful about what they do. They know their actions will be reported in the news. This makes them think twice before doing something wrong, just as should political campaigns have spending caps affects their behavior.
However, sometimes the media can make mistakes or be unfair. Some news companies might support one political side more than others. This can make their reporting less trustworthy.
In conclusion, I think the media is very important for keeping politics honest, but it needs to be fair and accurate to work properly.
Key Vocabulary
- Transparency (n) /trænsˈpærənsi/ – openness and accountability
- Accountability (n) /əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/ – responsibility to justify actions
- Investigative journalism (n) /ɪnˈvestɪɡətɪv ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/ – in-depth reporting
- Watchdog role (n) /ˈwɒtʃdɒɡ rəʊl/ – oversight function
- Media bias (n) /ˈmiːdiə ˈbaɪəs/ – prejudiced reporting
- Political discourse (n) /pəˈlɪtɪkl ˈdɪskɔːs/ – public debate about politics
- Democratic oversight (n) /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk ˈəʊvəsaɪt/ – democratic supervision
Practice Suggestions
Consider writing essays on related topics:
- The impact of social media on political campaigns
- Media regulation in democratic societies
- Balance between press freedom and responsible journalism
Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and improvement suggestions.
