Passage 1: The Evolution of Satire
Throughout history, satire has served as a powerful tool for social criticism. From ancient Greek plays to modern political cartoons, satirists have used humor and wit to expose society’s flaws and follies. The term “satire” originates from the Latin word “satura,” meaning “mixed dish” – an apt description for this multifaceted form of expression.
In classical times, writers like Juvenal and Horace developed distinct approaches to satire. Juvenal’s style was harsh and bitter, denouncing moral corruption, while Horace opted for gentler, more playful criticism. These contrasting methods established the foundations for modern satirical techniques.
Historical development of satirical expression in literature and media
Questions 1-5: Multiple Choice
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The origin of the word “satire” comes from:
A) Greek
B) Latin
C) French
D) German -
Juvenal’s approach to satire was characterized by:
A) Gentle humor
B) Harsh criticism
C) Neutral observation
D) Political praise
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