School funding and resource allocation has been a recurring topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing approximately 3-4 times annually in recent years. Based on analysis of past exam questions and current educational trends, this topic is likely to continue featuring prominently, particularly concerning equity in education and optimal resource distribution.
Similar to discussions about importance of financial planning for entrepreneurs, effective resource management in education requires careful consideration of multiple factors.
Educational resource allocation in modern classroom setting
Analysis of Recent IELTS Question
Some people believe that schools should spend more money on computers and technology. Others think that money should be spent on more basic needs. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Question Analysis
- Topic: Educational resource allocation
- Task: Discussion + Opinion
- Key aspects: Technology investment vs. basic needs
- Format: 4-5 paragraphs, 250-300 words
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.0)
The allocation of school funding between technology and fundamental needs has become a contentious issue in education. While both aspects deserve attention, I believe a balanced approach with slightly greater emphasis on basic necessities is most beneficial.
Those advocating for increased technology spending argue that digital literacy is crucial in today’s world. Modern computers and software prepare students for the digital workforce and enhance learning through interactive experiences. For instance, virtual laboratories can provide advanced learning opportunities even in schools with limited physical resources, similar to how Art’s role in society: what is it? has been transformed by digital media.
However, proponents of basic needs emphasize fundamental requirements like classroom infrastructure, textbooks, and qualified teachers. These essential elements create the foundation for effective learning, regardless of technological advancement. For example, students cannot effectively utilize computers if they study in overcrowded, poorly ventilated classrooms or lack basic writing materials.
In my view, while technology is undoubtedly important, schools should prioritize fundamental needs while maintaining reasonable technological investment. This approach ensures that students have both the basic requirements for learning and access to necessary digital tools. The optimal solution involves careful budget allocation, perhaps following an 60-40 ratio favoring basic needs over technology.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Nowadays, there is a debate about how schools should spend their money. Some people think computers are more important, but others want to focus on basic things. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
People who support spending on computers have good reasons. First, technology is everywhere in modern life. Students need to learn how to use computers for their future jobs. Also, computers can make learning more interesting and fun. Some schools use tablets for homework and online tests.
On the other hand, basic needs are very important too. Schools need good buildings, enough chairs and tables, and good teachers. If students don’t have these things, they cannot study well. Even if they have computers, they cannot learn properly without basic facilities.
I think both things are important, but basic needs should come first. Schools should make sure they have good classrooms and teachers before buying expensive computers. After that, they can slowly add more technology when they have extra money.
Modern educational resources and basic infrastructure balance
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.0 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Clear position, well-developed arguments
- Coherence and Cohesion: Logical flow, effective paragraphing
- Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary use
- Grammar: Complex structures, minimal errors
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Basic development of ideas
- Coherence and Cohesion: Simple but clear organization
- Lexical Resource: Limited but adequate vocabulary
- Grammar: Mix of simple and complex structures
Key Vocabulary
- resource allocation (n) /rɪˈsɔːs ˌæləˈkeɪʃn/ – distribution of available resources
- infrastructure (n) /ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər/ – basic physical structures needed
- digital literacy (n) /ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈlɪtərəsi/ – ability to use digital technology
- contentious (adj) /kənˈtenʃəs/ – causing disagreement
- fundamental (adj) /ˌfʌndəˈmentl/ – forming necessary base
- prioritize (v) /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ – rank in order of importance
- optimal (adj) /ˈɒptɪməl/ – best or most favorable
For further practice, consider writing about Preserve cultural heritage sites at all costs?, as it similarly involves resource allocation decisions.
