The phrase “should circumstances permit” brings a touch of formal elegance and a realistic acknowledgement of life’s unpredictability to your writing. While not a common phrase in everyday conversation, it can be a valuable tool in your IELTS Writing arsenal, particularly in Task 1 when describing future trends or making predictions.
Let’s look at a few examples of how this phrase can be used across different sections of the IELTS:
IELTS Writing Task 1:
- “Should circumstances permit, the new factory is projected to be fully operational by 2025.” (This sentence acknowledges the possibility of unforeseen delays).
- “The government aims to reduce unemployment by 10% next year, should circumstances permit.” (This sentence implies that achieving this goal depends on various economic factors).
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
- “If I were to start my own business, I would focus on online marketing, should circumstances permit, of course.” (This phrase adds a touch of realism to your future plans).
Understanding “Should Circumstances Permit”
This phrase is a more formal and nuanced way of saying “if everything goes according to plan” or “if there are no unforeseen problems.” It demonstrates your awareness that external factors can influence future outcomes and that flexibility is sometimes necessary.
The Grammar Behind the Phrase
“Should circumstances permit” is a conditional clause. Let’s break it down:
- Should: This modal verb is used here to express a conditional possibility, not an obligation.
- Circumstances: This refers to the external factors or situations that could affect the outcome.
- Permit: This verb means to allow or make something possible.
Using the Phrase Effectively:
Formula: Should circumstances permit, + subject + will/may/can + base verb.
Examples:
- Should circumstances permit, the construction project will commence in March.
- We may consider expanding our business to international markets should circumstances permit.
Applying “Should Circumstances Permit” in IELTS Writing
IELTS Writing Task 1
This phrase is particularly useful in Task 1 when you need to describe future trends based on a graph, chart, or diagram.
Example:
The graph shows projected sales figures for a new product over the next five years. Should circumstances permit, sales are expected to reach 2 million units by 2028.
IELTS Writing Task 2
While less common in Task 2, you can still use this phrase when discussing potential solutions or future outcomes.
Example:
Governments should invest in renewable energy sources to combat climate change. Should circumstances permit, a global shift towards sustainable energy could significantly reduce carbon emissions.
Elevating Your Language for a Higher Band Score
Using “should circumstances permit” demonstrates a strong command of grammar and vocabulary, which is essential for achieving a band score of 7 or higher in IELTS Writing.
Alternatives for Variety:
- Provided that circumstances allow…
- Circumstances permitting…
- If all goes according to plan…
By incorporating these phrases, you add variety and sophistication to your writing while conveying the same meaning.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Incorrect Verb Tense: Ensure the verb tense in the main clause aligns with the conditional clause.
- Incorrect: Should circumstances permit, the company has launched a new product.
- Correct: Should circumstances permit, the company will launch a new product.
- Overuse: While useful, avoid using this phrase repeatedly, as it can make your writing sound repetitive.
Conclusion
Mastering the art of using phrases like “should circumstances permit” can significantly enhance your IELTS writing, showcasing your ability to handle complex grammatical structures and sophisticated vocabulary. Remember to use it judiciously, ensuring it fits naturally within your sentences and paragraphs. Practice incorporating this phrase into your writing practice to boost your confidence and achieve your desired band score.