The structure “so + adjective/adverb + inversion” is a powerful tool that can elevate your IELTS writing, showcasing a sophisticated grasp of English grammar and style. It’s particularly useful for emphasizing the rarity or unusual nature of an event or situation. This structure often appears in the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay, particularly when you need to highlight a significant point or introduce a contrasting idea.
Here are some examples of how this structure can be used in different parts of the IELTS exam:
Example 1: Writing Task 2 – Opinion Essay
Original: “Many people believe that technology isolates individuals. However, technology can also connect people in ways that were impossible before.”
Improved: “While some argue that technology isolates individuals, so diverse are its applications that it can also connect people in unprecedented ways.”
Example 2: Writing Task 1 – Describing a Process
Original: “The process of making this traditional craft is very rare and only a few artisans still know how to do it.”
Improved: “So rare is the knowledge of this traditional craft that only a handful of artisans remain.”
Example 3: Speaking Part 3 – Discussing Abstract Ideas
Original: “Genuine human connection is very uncommon these days because everyone is so busy.”
Improved: “So rare is genuine human connection in this fast-paced world that it’s become something precious.”
In each example, the inverted structure adds emphasis and creates a more dramatic and engaging tone.
ielts-writing-structure|IELTS Writing Structure Diagram|”so + adjective/adverb + inversion” structure diagram. Show the formula and highlight each part with different colors.
Understanding the “So + Adjective/Adverb + Inversion” Structure
This structure is used to express a cause-and-effect relationship, emphasizing the extent to which the cause (the rarity of the event) leads to the effect. It adds a layer of formality and sophistication to your writing.
Formula and Grammatical Breakdown:
[So + adjective/adverb + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb] + that + [clause]
Example:
- So rare is this event that it attracts many tourists.
Let’s break down the formula:
- “So rare”: This phrase highlights the degree of rarity of the event.
- “is”: This is the auxiliary verb, inverted with the subject “this event.”
- “this event”: The subject of the sentence.
- “that it attracts many tourists”: The result clause explaining the effect of the event’s rarity.
Using the Structure in IELTS Writing
This structure is most commonly used in formal writing, making it ideal for IELTS Writing Task 2 essays.
Example:
Topic: Some people believe that the government should invest more money in public transportation, while others think that it is a waste of money. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Body Paragraph: “So compelling is the need for efficient and affordable public transportation that governments must prioritize its development. Only by doing so can we combat traffic congestion, reduce carbon emissions, and ensure equitable access to opportunities for all citizens.”
This example demonstrates how the structure can be used to present a strong argument by emphasizing the urgent need for public transportation and its positive consequences.
Tips for Using the Structure Effectively
- Use it sparingly: While effective, overusing this structure can make your writing sound repetitive or overly formal.
- Ensure clarity: The inversion can make sentences more complex, so ensure the meaning remains clear and easy to understand.
- Vary your language: Combine this structure with other grammatical structures and vocabulary to create a dynamic and engaging writing style.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Incorrect word order: Remember the specific word order of this structure (so + adjective/adverb + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb).
- Using it in informal contexts: This structure is best suited for formal writing, so avoid using it in informal letters or casual conversations.
Conclusion
Mastering the “so + adjective/adverb + inversion” structure can significantly enhance the quality of your IELTS writing. By understanding its construction, practicing its use, and being mindful of potential pitfalls, you can confidently incorporate this sophisticated grammatical tool to impress examiners and achieve your desired IELTS score.
