Social media’s impact on society has become an increasingly common topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in approximately 15% of actual tests between 2020-2023. This high-frequency topic often explores both advantages and disadvantages, making it crucial for test-takers to prepare thoroughly.
Analysis of Recent IELTS Questions on Social Media
Notable Past Exam Question
Some people believe social media has brought more benefits to society, while others argue it has caused more problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Social media's influence on modern society showing positive and negative aspects
Question Analysis
- Topic: Social media’s societal impact
- Task: Discussion + opinion
- Key requirements:
- Present both positive and negative views
- Support arguments with examples
- Provide personal stance
- Maintain balanced discussion
Model Essays with Different Band Scores
Band 8.5 Sample Essay
Social media has revolutionized how we connect and communicate, sparking intense debate about its overall impact on society. While some celebrate its unprecedented benefits, others express serious concerns about its drawbacks. This essay examines both perspectives before presenting my own position.
The positive impact of social media is undeniable. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram have transformed how people maintain relationships across vast distances, enabling instant communication and connection with family and friends worldwide. Furthermore, social media has democratized information sharing, allowing individuals to access news, educational content, and professional opportunities that were previously unavailable. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, these platforms became vital tools for remote learning and business continuity.
However, critics raise valid concerns about social media’s negative effects. The most pressing issue is its impact on mental health, with studies showing increased rates of anxiety and depression among heavy users, particularly teenagers. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and the erosion of privacy have become significant societal challenges. Many users also report addiction-like symptoms, spending excessive time scrolling through feeds at the expense of real-world interactions and productivity.
In my view, while social media presents certain risks, its benefits outweigh its drawbacks when used mindfully. The key lies in implementing proper regulations and promoting digital literacy to mitigate its negative aspects while maximizing its potential for positive social change and connection.
The relationship between social media usage and mental health outcomes
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
Social media is very important in modern life. Some people think it is good for society, but others think it creates problems. I will discuss both sides in this essay.
Social media has many good points. First, it helps people stay in touch with friends and family. For example, I can talk to my cousin in another country every day using Facebook. Second, social media is good for business. Many companies use it to advertise their products and find customers. Also, people can learn new things from social media posts.
But there are also bad things about social media. Many people waste too much time on it instead of doing important work or studying. Also, some people post fake news which can cause problems. Young people sometimes feel sad when they see others’ perfect lives on Instagram.
I think social media has both good and bad points, but it depends on how we use it. If we use it carefully and not too much, it can be helpful. But we need to be careful about what we believe on social media.
Score Analysis
Band 8.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Fully addresses all parts of the task
- Coherence & Cohesion: Logical organization with clear progression
- Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary usage
- Grammatical Range: Complex structures used accurately
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Addresses main aspects but lacks depth
- Coherence & Cohesion: Basic organization with some progression
- Lexical Resource: Limited but adequate vocabulary
- Grammatical Range: Mix of simple and complex structures
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- revolutionize (v) /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪz/ – to completely change something
- democratize (v) /dɪˈmɒkrətaɪz/ – to make something accessible to everyone
- misinformation (n) /ˌmɪsɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ – false or inaccurate information
- mindfully (adv) /ˈmaɪndfəli/ – in a conscious and aware manner
- erosion (n) /ɪˈrəʊʒən/ – gradual destruction or diminishment
- digital literacy (n) /ˈdɪdʒɪtəl ˈlɪtərəsi/ – ability to use digital technology effectively
In conclusion, this topic remains highly relevant for IELTS candidates. Practice writing about related themes such as digital addiction, online privacy, and social media’s impact on education. Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and improvement suggestions.