In recent IELTS examinations, questions about online safety, cyberbullying, and digital harassment have become increasingly prevalent. Based on analysis of past papers and current trends, this topic appears in approximately 15-20% of Task 2 essays, particularly in questions about law, technology, and social media. Let’s examine a frequently tested question on this subject.
Analysis of Question
Some people believe that governments should implement stricter laws to combat cyberbullying and online harassment. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
This question requires candidates to:
- Express their opinion on government intervention in online behavior
- Discuss the effectiveness of legal measures against cyberbullying
- Consider both advantages and disadvantages of stricter regulations
- Provide relevant examples and solutions
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
In today’s digital age, the rising tide of cyberbullying has become a serious concern, prompting debates about the need for more stringent legal frameworks. I strongly agree that governments should establish and enforce stricter laws against online harassment, as this approach can provide better protection for vulnerable individuals and create a safer digital environment.
First and foremost, implementing robust legal measures can serve as a powerful deterrent against potential cyberbullies. When individuals know that their actions online can result in serious legal consequences, they are more likely to think twice before engaging in harmful behavior. For instance, in South Korea, the implementation of the Cyber Defamation Law has led to a significant decrease in online harassment cases, demonstrating the effectiveness of strict legal frameworks.
Moreover, stronger legislation provides victims with clear pathways for seeking justice and protection. Without comprehensive laws, many victims feel helpless and unable to take action against their harassers. In countries like Australia, where cyberbullying laws have been strengthened, victims can now more easily report incidents and receive legal support, leading to increased prosecution rates of offenders and better protection for vulnerable individuals.
However, it is crucial to acknowledge that laws alone cannot completely eliminate cyberbullying. These regulations must be accompanied by educational initiatives and awareness campaigns to address the root causes of online harassment. Schools, parents, and social media platforms must work together to promote digital citizenship and responsible online behavior.
In conclusion, while legal measures are not the only solution, they form a crucial foundation for combating cyberbullying effectively. Governments should indeed implement and enforce stricter laws, while ensuring these efforts are part of a comprehensive approach to creating a safer digital world.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Nowadays, cyberbullying is becoming a big problem in our society. I think the government should make stricter laws to stop online harassment because it affects many people, especially young people.
The main reason why we need stronger laws is because cyberbullying can hurt people very badly. Many teenagers feel sad and scared when someone bullies them online. For example, in my country, many students have depression because of mean comments on social media. If we have strict laws, maybe people will be afraid to bully others.
Another good thing about having strict laws is that it can help protect people. When someone is being bullied online, they can go to the police for help. In some countries, there are already laws that can punish cyberbullies, and this helps make the internet safer for everyone.
However, making laws is not enough to solve the problem. We also need to teach people how to be nice online. Schools should have classes about using the internet safely, and parents should watch what their children do online.
In conclusion, I agree that governments should make stricter laws against cyberbullying, but we also need education and support from family and schools to make the internet better for everyone.
Scoring Analysis
Band 8.5 Essay:
- Sophisticated vocabulary: “rising tide,” “stringent legal frameworks,” “robust legal measures”
- Clear structure with well-developed arguments
- Excellent use of examples and supporting evidence
- Complex sentence structures with appropriate linking words
- Coherent progression of ideas
Band 6.5 Essay:
- Simple but clear vocabulary
- Basic structure with main ideas present
- Limited use of examples
- Simple sentence structures
- Some repetition of ideas and vocabulary
Key Vocabulary
- Cyberbullying (n) /ˈsaɪbəˌbʊliɪŋ/ – the use of electronic communication to bully someone
- Deterrent (n) /dɪˈterənt/ – something that discourages certain behavior
- Stringent (adj) /ˈstrɪndʒənt/ – strict, precise, and exacting
- Digital citizenship (n) /ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/ – responsible use of technology
- Prosecution (n) /ˌprɒsɪˈkjuːʃn/ – the institution and conducting of legal proceedings
For practice, try writing your own essay about implementing stricter laws against cyberbullying. Consider discussing specific measures that could be effective in your country. Share your essay in the comments for feedback and discussion.