The topic of studying abroad has consistently appeared in IELTS Writing Task 2, particularly in Advantages/Disadvantages and Discussion essays. Based on analysis of past IELTS exams, this theme appears approximately 2-3 times annually, making it crucial for test-takers to be well-prepared.
Let’s explore more about the benefits of studying abroad and how to write effectively about this topic through sample essays across different band scores.
Analyzing the Task Question
Some people believe that studying abroad is beneficial for students while others think it has drawbacks. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This is a discussion essay requiring:
- Analysis of both positive and negative aspects
- Personal opinion with supporting arguments
- Clear structure with balanced discussion
International students participating in classroom discussion
Band 8 Sample Essay
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8)
International education has become increasingly popular in recent years, with some advocating for its numerous benefits while others express concerns about potential drawbacks. In my opinion, while studying abroad presents certain challenges, its advantages significantly outweigh the disadvantages.
Those who support international education highlight several compelling benefits. Firstly, students gain invaluable exposure to different cultures and perspectives, which enhances their global awareness and cross-cultural communication skills. Moreover, studying in foreign institutions often provides access to superior educational resources and advanced teaching methodologies that might not be available in their home countries. For instance, many Asian students choose to study in Western universities to benefit from their research-oriented approach and state-of-the-art facilities.
However, critics raise valid concerns about studying abroad. The primary challenge is the substantial financial burden it places on families, including high tuition fees, living expenses, and travel costs. Additionally, students may experience significant cultural shock and homesickness, which can affect their academic performance and mental well-being. Some may also struggle with language barriers, particularly in countries where English is not the primary medium of instruction.
Despite these challenges, I firmly believe that the long-term benefits of international education outweigh its drawbacks. The experience develops crucial life skills such as independence, adaptability, and problem-solving abilities. Furthermore, a foreign degree often enhances career prospects and provides networking opportunities in the global job market. The cultural competence gained through studying abroad has become increasingly valuable in our interconnected world.
In conclusion, while studying abroad presents certain difficulties, particularly financial and emotional challenges, its benefits in terms of personal growth, academic excellence, and career advancement make it a worthwhile investment for many students. However, careful consideration of individual circumstances is essential before making this significant decision.
Diverse group of international students studying together
Band 8 Essay Analysis
This essay achieves Band 8 due to:
- Sophisticated vocabulary: “invaluable exposure,” “cross-cultural communication,” “research-oriented approach”
- Complex sentence structures with appropriate linking
- Clear progression of ideas with relevant examples
- Balanced discussion with well-supported personal opinion
- Coherent paragraphing and strong conclusion
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Nowadays, many students choose to study in foreign countries. While some people think it is good for students, others believe it has some problems. I think studying abroad has more advantages than disadvantages.
On the positive side, studying in another country helps students learn about different cultures. They can meet new people and practice speaking English or other languages. Also, many foreign universities have better facilities and teachers than universities in their home countries. This can help students get a better education and maybe find a good job later.
However, there are some problems with studying abroad. The biggest problem is that it costs a lot of money. Students need to pay for school fees, accommodation, and daily living expenses. Another problem is that students might feel lonely and miss their family and friends. Sometimes they find it hard to understand the language and make new friends.
In my opinion, even though studying abroad is expensive and can be difficult at first, it is still a good choice. Students can learn many important things that will help them in their future careers. They become more independent and confident. They also learn how to solve problems by themselves.
To conclude, studying abroad has both good and bad points, but I believe the advantages are greater than the disadvantages. Students should carefully think about their situation before deciding to study in another country.
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
This essay receives Band 6.5 because:
- Basic but clear vocabulary
- Simple but mostly accurate grammar
- Clear organization but less sophisticated development
- Limited use of complex sentences
- Basic but relevant examples
Key Vocabulary for IELTS Writing on Studying Abroad
- Cross-cultural communication (n) /krɒs ˈkʌltʃərəl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ – interaction between different cultures
- Cultural competence (n) /ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈkɒmpɪtəns/ – ability to understand and interact with people from other cultures
- Academic excellence (n) /ækəˈdemɪk ˈeksələns/ – high achievement in studies
- Global awareness (n) /ˈgləʊbəl əˈweənəs/ – understanding of international issues
- Cultural shock (n) /ˈkʌltʃərəl ʃɒk/ – difficulty adjusting to a new culture
Conclusion
This analysis demonstrates how to effectively write about studying abroad at different band levels. For practice, try writing your own essay on this topic or these similar topics:
- The impact of international education on local universities
- Government funding for overseas education
- The role of exchange programs in higher education
Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and improvement.
