Renewable energy sources have become an increasingly popular topic in IELTS Writing Task 2 exams. Based on recent trends, it’s highly likely that questions related to the benefits of renewable energy will continue to appear in future tests. Let’s explore a sample question and provide a high-scoring essay to help you prepare for this important topic.
Analyzing the Question
Some people think that the government should invest more money in developing renewable energy sources, while others believe that this money should be spent on other important things. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
This question asks you to discuss two contrasting views on government spending: investing in renewable energy versus other important areas. It’s crucial to address both perspectives and provide your own opinion with supporting arguments.
Band 8-9 Sample Essay
Here’s a sample essay that would likely score in the Band 8-9 range:
In recent years, the debate over government funding priorities has intensified, with renewable energy development emerging as a contentious issue. While some argue for increased investment in sustainable energy sources, others believe that public funds should be allocated to other pressing matters. This essay will examine both viewpoints before presenting my own perspective on this complex issue.
Proponents of increased government investment in renewable energy sources argue that such funding is crucial for addressing climate change and ensuring long-term energy security. By allocating more resources to developing technologies like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, governments can accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, investing in renewable energy can create new jobs and stimulate economic growth in emerging green industries. These benefits align with both environmental and economic goals, making renewable energy investment an attractive option for policymakers.
On the other hand, those who oppose prioritizing renewable energy funding contend that there are more immediate concerns that require government attention and resources. Critics argue that issues such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure development should take precedence over renewable energy investments. They maintain that addressing these fundamental societal needs will have a more immediate and tangible impact on citizens’ lives. Additionally, some skeptics question the cost-effectiveness of renewable energy technologies, arguing that the money could be better spent on other initiatives with more guaranteed returns.
In my opinion, while both arguments have merit, I believe that increased government investment in renewable energy sources is essential for our collective future. The urgent need to combat climate change and reduce our dependence on finite fossil fuels necessitates a proactive approach to developing sustainable energy solutions. Furthermore, the potential economic benefits of a thriving renewable energy sector should not be underestimated, as it can create jobs, foster innovation, and enhance energy independence.
However, I also recognize the importance of balancing renewable energy investments with other critical areas of government spending. A nuanced approach that allocates sufficient resources to both renewable energy development and other pressing societal needs is ideal. By implementing strategic funding policies and seeking synergies between renewable energy initiatives and other sectors, governments can address multiple priorities simultaneously.
In conclusion, while the debate over government spending priorities is complex, I believe that investing in renewable energy sources is crucial for our long-term sustainability and prosperity. By balancing these investments with other important areas of public spending, we can create a more resilient and sustainable future for generations to come.
(Word count: 395)
Government investment in renewable energy
Key Features of a Band 8-9 Essay
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Clear structure: The essay follows a logical structure with a clear introduction, body paragraphs addressing both views, and a conclusion.
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Balanced argument: Both perspectives are discussed thoroughly before presenting a personal opinion.
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Cohesive writing: Transition words and phrases are used effectively to connect ideas and paragraphs.
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Sophisticated vocabulary: The essay uses a range of advanced vocabulary relevant to the topic.
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Grammar and sentence structure: Complex sentences and a variety of grammatical structures are used accurately.
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Task response: The essay fully addresses all parts of the question, including discussing both views and giving a personal opinion.
Tips for Writing About Renewable Energy Benefits
When writing about The Benefits Of Renewable Energy Sources in IELTS Task 2, consider the following tips:
- Use specific examples of renewable energy sources (e.g., solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal).
- Discuss both environmental and economic benefits.
- Address potential counterarguments or limitations of renewable energy.
- Use relevant statistics or data to support your arguments (if you’re confident about their accuracy).
- Consider the global implications of renewable energy adoption.
Key Vocabulary for Renewable Energy Essays
Here are some useful terms to incorporate into your essay:
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Sustainable (adjective, /səˈsteɪnəbl/): Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level without depleting natural resources.
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Fossil fuels (noun, /ˈfɒsl ˈfjuːəlz/): A natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
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Carbon footprint (noun, /ˈkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/): The amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere as a result of the activities of a particular individual, organization, or community.
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Energy efficiency (noun, /ˈenədʒi ɪˈfɪʃənsi/): The use of less energy to perform the same task or produce the same result.
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Grid parity (noun, /ɡrɪd ˈpærəti/): The point at which alternative energy sources can generate electricity at a cost equal to or lower than the price of power from the electricity grid.
Conclusion
The benefits of renewable energy sources are likely to remain a relevant topic in IELTS Writing Task 2. By understanding the key arguments, using appropriate vocabulary, and structuring your essay effectively, you can excel in answering questions on this subject. Remember to practice writing essays on related topics, such as government funding for environmental projects or the economic impact of green technologies.
We encourage you to try writing your own essay on the given topic and share it in the comments section below. This practice will help you refine your skills and receive feedback from others preparing for the IELTS exam.
