The topic of social media’s influence on relationships has become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 examinations. Based on recent test reports and analyses from reputable IELTS resources, this theme has appeared in various forms across different test dates, particularly in 2022-2023. As The effects of social media on mental health in teenagers continues to be a growing concern, examining its broader impact on relationships has become crucial.
Let’s analyze one of the most frequently appearing question types on this topic:
Some people believe that social media has a negative impact on personal relationships, while others think it helps people stay connected. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Social media's dual impact on modern relationships showing positive and negative aspects
Analysis of the Question
- Type: Discussion + Opinion
- Key points to address:
- Negative impacts on relationships
- Positive aspects of connectivity
- Personal stance with justification
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
The debate over social media’s influence on interpersonal relationships has intensified as digital platforms become increasingly integrated into our daily lives. While some argue that these platforms deteriorate genuine human connections, others maintain that they enhance our ability to stay connected. In my opinion, while social media offers valuable tools for maintaining relationships, its impact largely depends on how we utilize these platforms.
Those who criticize social media’s impact on relationships often point to several valid concerns. Firstly, the constant need to check notifications and updates can lead to physical presence but mental absence during face-to-face interactions, diminishing the quality of real-world connections. Moreover, the tendency to present an idealized version of life on social media can foster unrealistic expectations and feelings of inadequacy in relationships. This phenomenon relates closely to Negative effect of modern communication technology on social relationships.
However, proponents of social media highlight its unprecedented ability to maintain connections across geographical boundaries. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram enable people to share life updates instantly with friends and family worldwide, fostering a sense of continued involvement in each other’s lives. Additionally, social media has proven invaluable for reconnecting with old acquaintances and building professional networks, expanding our social circles beyond traditional limitations.
In my view, social media’s impact on relationships is largely determined by individual usage patterns. When used mindfully as a tool to supplement rather than replace face-to-face interactions, it can significantly enhance our ability to maintain meaningful connections. However, excessive reliance on digital communication can indeed impair the development of deeper personal bonds.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Nowadays, social media has become very important in our lives. Some people think it damages our relationships with others, but others believe it helps us stay connected. I think both views have their reasons.
On the negative side, social media can make real relationships worse. When people spend too much time on their phones, they don’t talk to family members who are sitting next to them. Also, many young people prefer chatting online instead of meeting friends in person. This can make them feel lonely and isolated.
But social media also has good points. It helps us keep in touch with friends and family who live far away. We can see their photos and know what they are doing every day. It’s also easier to find old friends and make new ones through social groups online.
In my opinion, social media can be both good and bad for relationships. It depends on how we use it. If we use it too much, it can hurt our real relationships. But if we use it carefully, it can help us stay connected with people we care about.
Scoring Analysis
Band 8.5 Essay:
- Task Response: Fully addresses all parts with well-developed ideas
- Coherence & Cohesion: Logical organization with clear progression
- Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary (deteriorate, unprecedented, proponents)
- Grammatical Range: Complex structures used accurately
Band 6.5 Essay:
- Task Response: Addresses main points but less developed
- Coherence & Cohesion: Basic organization with some progression
- Lexical Resource: Adequate but simpler vocabulary
- Grammatical Range: Mix of simple and complex structures
Key Vocabulary
- deteriorate (v) /dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt/ – to become worse
- unprecedented (adj) /ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/ – never having happened before
- proponents (n) /prəˈpəʊnənts/ – people who support or promote something
- mindfully (adv) /ˈmaɪndfəli/ – in a conscious and aware manner
- invaluable (adj) /ɪnˈvæljuəbl/ – extremely useful
Just like the role of art in raising awareness of social issues, this topic requires careful consideration of multiple perspectives. For practice, try writing your own essay addressing how social media affects different age groups or specific types of relationships. Share your essay in the comments for feedback and discussion.
