The topic of ethical sourcing in global supply chains has become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 examinations. Based on analysis of past papers and current trends, questions about sustainable business practices and ethical consumption appear approximately once every 3-4 months, making it a high-priority topic for IELTS candidates. Let’s examine one common question type that has appeared in recent tests.
Understanding ethical sourcing in global supply chains and its importance
Sample Question Analysis
Some people believe that companies should be required by law to use ethical sourcing practices in their global supply chains. Others argue that businesses should have the freedom to choose their suppliers based purely on commercial factors. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires candidates to explore both perspectives regarding regulated ethical sourcing while clearly stating their position. Why ethical sourcing is important in supply chains demonstrates the growing significance of this topic in modern business practices.
Band 8 Model Answer (290 words)
In today’s interconnected global economy, the debate over mandating ethical sourcing practices has gained significant attention. While some advocate for strict legal requirements, others maintain that businesses should retain complete autonomy in their supplier selection. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting my position.
Those supporting mandatory ethical sourcing regulations argue that legal enforcement is necessary to prevent exploitation and ensure sustainable practices. How to create sustainable supply chains has become increasingly important as companies often prioritize profit over ethical considerations. For instance, many fashion retailers have faced criticism for using suppliers that employ child labor or maintain unsafe working conditions. Legal requirements would create a level playing field and protect vulnerable workers in developing nations.
Conversely, opponents contend that forcing companies to follow strict ethical sourcing guidelines could increase operational costs significantly, potentially leading to higher consumer prices and reduced competitiveness. They argue that market forces and consumer preferences should naturally drive ethical practices, as demonstrated by how to promote ethical consumerism in a global economy. This free-market approach allows businesses to balance ethical considerations with economic viability.
In my view, while complete regulatory control might be excessive, some level of legal framework is essential to ensure basic ethical standards in global supply chains. A balanced approach could involve establishing minimum requirements while allowing companies flexibility in exceeding these standards. This would protect fundamental human rights and environmental concerns while preserving business competitiveness.
Companies implementing ethical sourcing practices in their operations
Analysis of Band 8 Essay
This essay achieves Band 8 for several reasons:
- Clear organization with well-developed paragraphs
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures
- Balanced argument with specific examples
- Strong cohesion and coherence
- Precise language with minimal errors
Key Vocabulary
- mandating (verb) /ˈmændeɪtɪŋ/ – making something mandatory
- autonomy (noun) /ɔːˈtɒnəmi/ – freedom to act independently
- ethical sourcing (noun phrase) /ˈeθɪkəl ˈsɔːsɪŋ/ – obtaining materials and services in a responsible and sustainable way
- exploitation (noun) /ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən/ – unfair treatment for benefit
- competitiveness (noun) /kəmˈpetətɪvnəs/ – ability to compete successfully
Conclusion
The topic of ethical sourcing in global supply chains remains relevant for IELTS candidates. Practice writing responses to similar questions such as:
- The role of consumers in promoting ethical business practices
- Government regulation of international trade ethics
- Corporate responsibility in global commerce
Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and improvement suggestions.
