Social media’s impact on modern communication is a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing frequently in recent years. Based on analysis of past exam questions and current trends, this topic has appeared in various forms, particularly focusing on both positive and negative effects of social media on society. Let’s examine one common question type that has appeared multiple times in recent IELTS tests.
Analyzing the Task Question
Some people believe that social media has transformed modern communication for the better, while others argue it has negatively impacted personal relationships and social interactions. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires candidates to:
- Examine both positive and negative aspects of social media in communication
- Present balanced arguments for both perspectives
- Provide a clear personal stance supported by evidence
As the influence of social media on language and communication continues to evolve, understanding its impact becomes increasingly important for IELTS candidates.
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.0)
The revolution in digital communication through social media platforms has sparked considerable debate regarding its effects on human interaction. While some praise its benefits in connecting people globally, others express concern about its impact on authentic relationships. In my view, while social media has enhanced certain aspects of communication, it has also created significant challenges for meaningful personal connections.
Social media has undeniably improved communication in several ways. Firstly, it has eliminated geographical barriers, enabling instant connection with people worldwide. For example, platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow families separated by distance to maintain close relationships through regular updates and video calls. Additionally, these platforms have democratized information sharing, as highlighted by impact of social media on public awareness campaigns, enabling rapid dissemination of important news and knowledge.
However, critics argue that social media has degraded the quality of personal interactions. The prevalence of shallow, surface-level connections through likes and brief comments has replaced deeper, more meaningful conversations. Moreover, The effects of social media on relationships show that excessive screen time often leads to reduced face-to-face interaction, potentially affecting emotional intelligence and social skills development.
In my opinion, while social media offers valuable tools for maintaining connections, its negative impacts on genuine human interaction cannot be ignored. The key lies in striking a balance between utilizing digital platforms’ benefits while preserving authentic personal relationships through regular face-to-face communication.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Social media has changed how people communicate in modern times. Some people think it is good for communication, while others believe it damages relationships. This essay will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
On the positive side, social media helps people stay connected. People can talk to friends and family who live far away using apps like WhatsApp and Facebook. They can share photos and messages instantly, which was impossible before. Also, social media helps people make new friends who share similar interests.
However, there are problems with social media communication. Many people spend too much time on their phones instead of talking to people in real life. This can make relationships weaker because they don’t have real conversations. Also, some people only show their best life on social media, which isn’t real.
I think social media has both good and bad effects on communication. While it helps people stay connected, we should be careful not to let it replace real-life relationships. People should limit their time on social media and focus more on face-to-face talks.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.0 Essay Analysis
- Sophisticated vocabulary: “democratized,” “dissemination,” “prevalence”
- Complex sentence structures with appropriate linking
- Clear progression of ideas
- Well-developed arguments with specific examples
- Coherent conclusion reflecting personal stance
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Simple but clear vocabulary
- Basic sentence structures
- Limited use of complex language
- Some repetition in ideas
- Basic examples without detailed elaboration
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- Democratize (v) /dɪˈmɒkrətaɪz/ – make something accessible to everyone
- Prevalence (n) /ˈprevələns/ – the fact of being common or widespread
- Dissemination (n) /dɪˌsemɪˈneɪʃən/ – the act of spreading information widely
- Surface-level (adj) /ˈsɜːfɪs ˌlevəl/ – not deep or thorough
- Authentic (adj) /ɔːˈθentɪk/ – genuine, real
- Deteriorate (v) /dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt/ – become progressively worse
- Instantaneous (adj) /ˌɪnstənˈteɪniəs/ – occurring or done instantly
Conclusion
This topic remains highly relevant for IELTS candidates. Similar questions might focus on specific aspects like how digital media has changed political campaigns or social media’s impact on education. Practice writing essays on these variations to improve your preparation. Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and discussion.