Volunteering and community support are recurring themes in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing approximately in 15% of actual test questions over the past five years. This topic’s frequency reflects its global relevance, particularly in addressing The importance of community engagement in social change.
Volunteer organizations working together to support local community initiatives
Sample Question Analysis
Some people believe that volunteer organizations play a crucial role in supporting communities, while others think the government should be solely responsible for community welfare. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires candidates to:
- Examine two contrasting viewpoints
- Provide supporting arguments for each perspective
- Present and justify their personal stance
Band 9 Model Essay
The debate over whether volunteer organizations or governments should bear responsibility for community welfare has garnered significant attention. While both entities have important roles to play, I believe a collaborative approach yields the most effective results.
Those who advocate for government-led community support argue that state institutions possess the necessary resources and infrastructure to address social needs systematically. They contend that governments can implement standardized welfare programs, ensuring equal access to services across different regions. Furthermore, government initiatives typically have sustainable funding through tax revenues, unlike volunteer organizations that often rely on donations.
However, proponents of the role of volunteering in community development emphasize several unique advantages. Volunteer organizations can respond more quickly to local needs, unburdened by bureaucratic procedures. They often have deeper connections within communities, understanding specific cultural contexts and requirements. Additionally, these organizations foster social cohesion by encouraging active citizenship and building bridges between different community segments.
In my view, the most effective approach combines both sectors’ strengths. While governments should provide the foundational framework and funding for community welfare, volunteer organizations can complement these efforts with their flexibility and local expertise. This synergy ensures comprehensive community support while promoting importance of volunteer work in building empathy and social consciousness.
Band 7 Model Essay
The question of whether volunteer organizations or governments should be responsible for community support is widely debated. This essay will discuss both perspectives and present my viewpoint.
Many people believe that governments should handle community welfare exclusively. They argue that government bodies have more resources and can implement large-scale programs effectively. For example, government welfare schemes can reach remote areas and provide consistent support to all citizens. Additionally, governments can collect taxes to fund these programs regularly.
On the other hand, volunteer organizations have several advantages. They can understand local problems better and respond faster to community needs. These organizations also help create stronger bonds between community members and encourage people to help each other. For instance, during natural disasters, volunteer groups often provide immediate assistance before government aid arrives.
I believe that both volunteer organizations and governments have important roles in supporting communities. While governments should provide basic services and funding, volunteer organizations can offer additional support and create a sense of community spirit. This combination ensures that communities receive both professional assistance and personal care.
Band 6 Model Essay
Nowadays, there is a discussion about who should take care of community welfare. Some people think volunteer organizations are important, but others say it’s the government’s job. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
First, many people think the government should do everything for community welfare. The government has lots of money from taxes and many workers. They can make big programs to help people. Also, the government can make sure everyone gets the same help.
However, volunteer organizations are also very helpful. They know what local people need and can help quickly. For example, when there are problems like floods, volunteer groups come fast to help people. They also make people feel good about helping others.
In my opinion, both the government and volunteer organizations should work together. The government can give money and make rules, while volunteer groups can help in their own ways. This is better for everyone in the community.
Key Vocabulary
- Welfare (n) /ˈwelfeər/ – well-being, prosperity
- Bureaucratic (adj) /ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk/ – involving complicated rules and processes
- Synergy (n) /ˈsɪnədʒi/ – combined effect
- Infrastructure (n) /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/ – basic systems and services
- Social cohesion (n) /ˈsəʊʃəl kəʊˈhiːʒn/ – unity between social groups
Consider practicing with similar topics such as the role of NGOs in society or community service requirements in schools. Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and improvement suggestions.
