As cities evolve, How urban planning addresses climate resilience plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable urban environments. This practice test focuses on urban green spaces and their integration into future city planning.
Urban green spaces integrated into modern city planning showing sustainable development
Passage 1: The Evolution of Urban Green Spaces
Urban green spaces have undergone significant transformation since the Industrial Revolution. Initially serving as decorative elements in city planning, these areas have evolved into essential components of urban infrastructure. Modern cities recognize their vital role in promoting public health, environmental sustainability, and social cohesion.
How urban farming is promoting food sustainability demonstrates the multifunctional nature of these spaces. Recent studies indicate that well-designed green spaces can reduce urban temperatures by up to 8°C and absorb approximately 40% of rainfall, significantly reducing flood risks.
Questions 1-5
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.
- According to the passage, urban green spaces primarily served what purpose during the Industrial Revolution?
A) Environmental protection
B) Aesthetic enhancement
C) Food production
D) Flood control
[Answer key and remaining questions continue…]
Passage 2: Smart Integration of Green Infrastructure
The integration of green spaces with green architecture and sustainability has revolutionized urban planning. Cities worldwide are adopting innovative approaches to incorporate nature into their infrastructure. This includes vertical gardens, bioswales, and green corridors that connect various parts of the city.
Questions 6-10
Complete the summary using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage.
Urban planners are increasingly focusing on (6) to create sustainable cities…
