“Considering that” is a powerful phrase that can significantly enhance your IELTS writing and speaking scores by adding a sophisticated layer of reasoning to your arguments. While it might seem like a small detail, using this phrase effectively demonstrates a strong command of English grammar and vocabulary, which is crucial for achieving a Band 7 or higher.
Let’s look at some examples of how “considering that” can be used in different sections of the IELTS exam:
Speaking Part 3:
- Examiner: “Do you think technology has made our lives easier?”
- You: “Yes, in many ways it has. Considering that we can now communicate instantly with people across the globe and access information with a few clicks, life is undoubtedly more convenient.”
Writing Task 2:
- “Considering that fossil fuels contribute significantly to environmental damage, it is imperative that governments invest heavily in renewable energy sources.”
In both examples, “considering that” introduces the reason for the main statement, strengthening the argument and showcasing a higher level of language proficiency.
Understanding “Considering That” in IELTS
“Considering that” is a subordinating conjunction used to introduce a dependent clause expressing a reason or cause. It is similar in meaning to other phrases like “given that”, “in light of the fact that”, or “taking into account that”. Using such phrases showcases your ability to use complex grammatical structures, which is a key factor in achieving a high IELTS band score.
While these phrases are interchangeable, “considering that” often implies a more thoughtful and deliberative tone, suggesting that you have carefully weighed the evidence before presenting your argument.
Grammar and Application: “Considering That”
Formula:
Main Clause + , + “Considering That” + Reason/Cause
Breakdown:
- Main Clause: This clause expresses your main point or argument.
- Comma: Always use a comma after the main clause when it precedes “considering that.”
- Considering That: This phrase acts as a linking phrase, signaling that a reason or cause is about to follow.
- Reason/Cause: This clause provides the justification or explanation for the statement made in the main clause.
Examples:
- Speaking (Part 1): “I enjoy reading non-fiction books, considering that they offer valuable insights into various subjects.”
- Writing (Task 1): “The graph indicates a sharp decline in newspaper readership, considering that more people are now getting their news online.”
Mastering “Considering That” for a Higher Band Score
Using “considering that” effectively is about more than just knowing the grammar rules; it’s about applying this phrase strategically to enhance your arguments and demonstrate your language skills. Here’s how:
Vary your language: While “considering that” is useful, don’t overuse it. Utilize synonyms like “given that,” “in view of,” or “seeing as” to demonstrate a broader vocabulary.
Formal Register: Remember that “considering that” lends a formal tone to your writing and speaking. Therefore, it is most appropriate for academic writing Task 2 and Part 3 of the Speaking test where a more analytical and formal approach is required.
Placement for Emphasis: You can place “considering that” at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence, depending on which part you want to emphasize.
* **Emphasis on the reason:** "Considering that global temperatures are rising, it's crucial to reduce carbon emissions."
* **Emphasis on the main point:** "Investing in public transport is essential, considering that car emissions are a major source of pollution."
Common Errors and How to Avoid Them
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Comma Splice: Incorrect: “Considering that he was tired, he went to bed early.”
- This is a comma splice because it joins two independent clauses with only a comma.
- Correct: “Considering that he was tired, he decided to go to bed early.” (Dependent clause followed by independent clause)
-
Informal Language: Incorrect: “I reckon it’s important to exercise, considering that it keeps you healthy.”
- “I reckon” is too informal for IELTS.
- Correct: “It is undoubtedly important to exercise, considering that regular physical activity contributes to overall well-being.”
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “considering that” is a small change with a big impact on your IELTS performance. By understanding its grammatical function, employing it in various contexts, and avoiding common errors, you can add sophistication and clarity to your arguments, ultimately boosting your band score. Remember, consistent practice and familiarizing yourself with various grammatical structures are key to excelling in the IELTS exam.