In English, we often rearrange sentence elements for emphasis. A structure like “Beautiful as the day was…” is a prime example. This article explores how this grammatical technique, called fronting, can enhance your IELTS Writing score by adding stylistic flair and demonstrating a sophisticated command of English grammar.
Let’s consider a few examples to illustrate how fronting can be used across different sections of the IELTS exam:
Speaking:
- Instead of saying, “The view from the mountain was absolutely breathtaking,” you could say, “Breathtaking it was, the view from the mountain.”
Writing Task 1:
- Instead of, “The price of oil dramatically increased in 2022,” you might write, “Increase dramatically it did, the price of oil in 2022.”
Writing Task 2:
- Instead of, “The impact of social media on our lives is undeniable,” try, “Undeniable is the impact of social media on our lives.”
In each example, the fronted element (breathtaking, increase dramatically, undeniable) takes center stage, creating a more dramatic and memorable effect.
Understanding Fronting for Emphasis
Fronting involves moving a part of a sentence that usually comes later to the beginning. This shift in word order places emphasis on the fronted element, making it stand out to the reader. The structure “Beautiful as the day was…” is a specific type of fronting often used with concessions, highlighting a contrast.
For example:
- Beautiful as the day was, we decided to stay indoors due to the heat warning.
Here, “Beautiful as the day was” comes first, emphasizing the beauty of the day despite the decision to stay inside.
Using Fronting in IELTS Writing
1. Enhancing Cohesion and Coherence
Fronting helps link sentences smoothly and logically. By placing related information at the beginning of a sentence, you guide the reader through your ideas more effectively.
Example:
- “Many people believe that technology makes our lives easier. Convenient as it may be, technology also presents some significant challenges.“
The fronted phrase “Convenient as it may be” creates a smooth transition, acknowledging the previous point while introducing a contrasting idea.
2. Adding Variety and Sophistication
Using fronting demonstrates a wider range of grammatical structures, which is crucial for achieving a higher band score. It helps you avoid repetition and adds sophistication to your writing.
Example:
- “Essential though education is, it alone cannot solve all of society’s problems.”
This sentence is more impactful than “Although education is essential, it alone cannot solve all of society’s problems.”
Examples and Analysis
IELTS Writing Task 1
Standard: “The consumption of fast food increased significantly from 2005 to 2015, although home-cooked meals remained more popular overall.”
With Fronting: “Increase significantly it did, the consumption of fast food from 2005 to 2015, though home-cooked meals remained more popular overall.“
Analysis: By fronting “Increase significantly it did,” the sentence emphasizes the dramatic rise in fast food consumption. The addition of “though” further highlights the contrast with home-cooked meals.
IELTS Writing Task 2
Standard: “While some argue that globalization leads to cultural homogenization, it can also promote diversity and understanding.”
With Fronting: “Promote diversity and understanding it can, though some argue that globalization leads to cultural homogenization.“
Analysis: Fronting “Promote diversity and understanding it can” shifts the focus to the positive aspects of globalization before acknowledging the counter-argument. This structure allows for a more balanced and nuanced discussion.
Common Errors and How to Avoid Them
- Incorrect Subject-Verb Agreement: When fronting, ensure the verb agrees with the subject that follows it.
- Incorrect: Beautiful as the flowers are, it did not make her happy.
- Correct: Beautiful as the flowers were, they did not make her happy.
- Overuse: While effective, use fronting sparingly. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnatural and forced.
- Ambiguity: Ensure the fronted element’s connection to the rest of the sentence is clear to avoid confusion.
Conclusion
Mastering fronting, particularly structures like “Beautiful as the day was…,” can significantly enhance your IELTS Writing. It allows you to express contrast, add emphasis, and demonstrate a sophisticated grasp of English grammar. However, remember to use it judiciously and accurately. Practice incorporating this technique into your writing to improve your fluency and score higher on the IELTS exam.