Many IELTS test-takers wonder about the appropriateness of phrases like “I believe that” in their essays. Can using such phrases negatively impact their score, especially when aiming for a Band 7 or higher? Let’s delve into this common concern and explore effective ways to express opinions in your IELTS writing.
For instance, consider these sentences:
- I believe that governments should invest more in renewable energy.
- Some people argue that zoos are cruel, but I believe that well-managed zoos can play a vital role in conservation.
- In my view, technology has revolutionized communication. I believe that this has both positive and negative consequences.
In each of these examples, “I believe that” is used to introduce a personal viewpoint. But is this phrasing too casual?
Understanding the Use of “I Believe That”
The phrase “I believe that” is not inherently wrong. It clearly signals your opinion, which is crucial in IELTS Writing Task 2. However, it can sometimes sound a bit repetitive and informal, particularly if overused.
Let’s look at how this phrase functions grammatically and explore alternative ways to express your opinion:
“I believe that” functions as an introductory phrase:
- Subject: I
- Verb: believe
- Conjunction: that
This structure is grammatically sound. The conjunction “that” introduces a subordinate clause expressing your belief.
Alternatives to “I Believe That” in IELTS Writing
Here are some more sophisticated and varied ways to present your opinion:
1. Stronger Verbs of Opinion:
- Example: Governments should prioritize investments in renewable energy.
- Analysis: “Should prioritize” is more direct and assertive than “I believe that.”
2. Modal Verbs:
- Example: It is essential for governments to address climate change urgently.
- Analysis: Modal verbs like “essential,” “crucial,” or “vital” add weight to your argument.
3. Adverbs:
- Example: Technology has undeniably transformed communication, with both positive and negative ramifications.
- Analysis: Adverbs like “undeniably,” “clearly,” or “arguably” modify the strength of your statement.
4. Phrases Indicating Perspective:
- Example: From my perspective, technology has revolutionized communication.
- Analysis: This phrase clearly signals your viewpoint.
5. Impersonal Constructions:
- Example: It is widely acknowledged that climate change is a pressing global issue.
- Analysis: This approach presents your opinion as a shared belief.
Example: Applying Alternatives in an IELTS Essay
Topic: Some people believe that the government should spend more money on public transportation. Others think that it is important to invest in roads and motorways for private vehicles. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Body Paragraph (Using “I believe that”):
I believe that investing in public transport is the most sustainable solution. This is because public transport systems, such as trains and buses, can transport large numbers of people efficiently, reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.
Body Paragraph (Using an alternative):
Undoubtedly, prioritizing public transport presents a more sustainable approach. This is because public transport systems, such as trains and buses, can transport large numbers of people efficiently, reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.
Avoiding Common Errors
- Overuse: Don’t start every sentence with “I believe that.” Vary your language.
- Informal Language: Use formal vocabulary and avoid contractions (e.g., “don’t”).
- Lack of Support: Always provide reasons and examples to justify your opinions.
Conclusion
While “I believe that” is not grammatically incorrect, using a variety of expressions to convey your opinions will enhance the sophistication and clarity of your IELTS writing. Remember to present your views confidently, support them with evidence, and maintain a formal tone. By using a range of grammatical structures and vocabulary, you can demonstrate your language proficiency and achieve a higher band score.