The phrase “in light of” is a useful linking phrase to express cause and effect in your IELTS writing. It demonstrates a strong grasp of vocabulary and can help you achieve a higher band score. While not overly common in everyday speech, it frequently appears in academic and formal writing, making it particularly relevant for the IELTS exam.
Let’s look at a few examples of how “in light of” can be used across different sections of the IELTS:
Writing Task 1 (describing trends): “In light of the significant increase in online shopping, traditional retail stores have experienced a sharp decline in revenue.” Here, “in light of” connects the cause (increased online shopping) with the effect (declining retail revenue).
Writing Task 2 (expressing an opinion): “In light of the compelling evidence regarding climate change, it is imperative that governments take immediate action.” This sentence uses “in light of” to emphasize the reason for the writer’s strong opinion (governments must act).
Speaking Part 3 (discussing abstract ideas): “In light of the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, what are your thoughts on the future of work?” This example demonstrates the use of “in light of” to introduce a complex topic based on a current trend (AI development).
Understanding “In Light Of” in IELTS Writing
The phrase “in light of” means “considering” or “because of.” It’s used to introduce a factor or piece of information that influences a decision, action, or understanding. Using “in light of” demonstrates a higher level of vocabulary than simpler alternatives like “because” or “due to.”
Using “In Light Of” Correctly
Here’s the basic formula for using “in light of”:
In light of + [noun phrase] + [comma] + [independent clause]
Let’s break it down:
- “In light of”: This fixed phrase introduces the cause or reason.
- [Noun phrase]: This is the specific factor or information influencing the situation.
- [Comma]: A comma is used to separate the phrase “in light of” from the main clause.
- [Independent clause]: This part expresses the outcome or consequence resulting from the cause.
Here are some examples demonstrating its use in IELTS writing:
- Task 1: “In light of the data on rising sea levels, coastal communities are implementing new flood defense strategies.”
- Task 2: “Governments should invest more in renewable energy sources in light of the urgent need to combat climate change.”
IELTS Writing – Using
Achieving Band 7+ with “In Light Of”
To score a Band 7 or higher in IELTS Writing, you need to showcase a wide range of grammatical structures and vocabulary. Here’s how you can do that with “in light of”:
- Vary your sentence structure: Instead of always starting sentences with “in light of,” try placing it in the middle: “The company decided to restructure its operations in light of the recent economic downturn.”
- Use synonyms: While “in light of” is a strong phrase, consider alternatives like “given,” “considering,” or “in view of” to demonstrate vocabulary range.
- Combine with other complex structures: For example: “In light of the increasing demand for skilled workers, it is essential not only to improve education systems but also to provide opportunities for lifelong learning.”
Common Errors to Avoid
- Incorrect punctuation: Remember to use a comma after the phrase “in light of.”
- Informal alternatives: Avoid using informal phrases like “because of” or “due to” in place of “in light of” in formal writing.
- Overuse: While “in light of” is a useful phrase, avoid using it repeatedly in your writing. Vary your language for a more sophisticated and natural tone.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of linking phrases like “in light of” is crucial for achieving a high band score in the IELTS writing exam. By understanding its meaning, applying the correct grammatical structure, and avoiding common errors, you can effectively demonstrate your language proficiency and boost your overall score. Remember to practice using this phrase in various contexts related to IELTS topics to enhance your writing skills. For further exploration of useful phrases, you can check out resources like this article on linking words for IELTS.