“Inasmuch as” is a rather formal conjunction that often trips up IELTS candidates, even those aiming for higher band scores. Though not a common sight in everyday English, understanding its nuanced use can significantly elevate your written responses, especially in the Writing Task 2 essay.
Let’s consider these examples:
Example 1: “Inasmuch as technology has revolutionized communication, it has also created digital divides.” (This sentence argues that while technology has benefits, it also has drawbacks.)
Example 2: “The government should invest in renewable energy sources, inasmuch as these will contribute to a sustainable future.” (This sentence proposes a course of action based on a specific reason.)
Example 3: “Some argue that globalization leads to cultural homogeneity, inasmuch as it promotes the spread of dominant cultures.” (This sentence presents a viewpoint and the reasoning behind it.)
As you can see, “inasmuch as” connects two clauses, highlighting a specific reason or consideration for the statement made in the first clause. It adds a layer of complexity and sophistication to your writing, demonstrating your ability to express nuanced ideas.
Understanding “Inasmuch As” in IELTS Writing
“Inasmuch as” essentially means “to the extent that” or “considering that.” It’s used to introduce a clause that explains or justifies the main clause. While its appearance in the IELTS exam might not be frequent, its correct usage can make a strong impression on the examiner, showcasing your grasp of advanced grammar and vocabulary.
Using “Inasmuch As” Effectively: Formula and Application
Here’s a breakdown of its structure:
[Main Clause], inasmuch as [Subordinate Clause]
- Main Clause: The main point or argument.
- Subordinate Clause: The reason, explanation, or justification for the main clause.
Application:
- Writing Task 2: Use “inasmuch as” to present balanced arguments, acknowledge opposing viewpoints, or provide nuanced explanations for your stance.
- Speaking: Though less common in casual conversation, understanding “inasmuch as” can be beneficial in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly in Part 3 where you discuss more abstract topics.
“Inasmuch As” in Action: Examples for IELTS
IELTS Writing Task 2:
Prompt: Some people believe that globalization leads to cultural homogeneity. Others argue that it promotes cultural diversity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Example:
“Globalization, inasmuch as it facilitates the exchange of ideas and practices, can indeed foster cultural understanding. However, it is also true that the dominance of certain cultures, particularly in media and entertainment, can lead to the marginalization of local traditions.“
IELTS Speaking Part 3:
Examiner: Do you think technology has made our lives easier?
Candidate: “Technology has undeniably made many tasks more convenient, inasmuch as we can now communicate instantly and access information with ease. However, it has also brought about new challenges, such as information overload and concerns about privacy.”
Reaching Higher Bands: Alternatives and Variations
While “inasmuch as” is impressive, diversifying your language is key to achieving higher band scores. Consider these alternatives:
- Insofar as: Similar meaning to “inasmuch as.”
- To the extent that: More common and equally effective.
- Given that: Introduces a known fact as a reason.
- Seeing as/that: More informal but acceptable in spoken English.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Overuse: Using “inasmuch as” too frequently can sound unnatural and forced.
- Incorrect Structure: Make sure the clause following “inasmuch as” logically explains the main clause.
- Informal Context: Avoid using “inasmuch as” in informal writing or speaking tasks.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “inasmuch as” equips you with a sophisticated tool to express complex ideas with clarity and precision. Remember to use it judiciously, understand its nuanced meaning, and explore its alternatives to showcase a wider range of grammatical structures in your IELTS exam. Practice incorporating it into your writing and speaking, and you’ll be well on your way to achieving your desired band score.