“It is argued that…” – a phrase frequently encountered in academic discourse and a powerful tool for IELTS Writing Task 2. But how can you effectively incorporate it into your essays to boost your score? This comprehensive guide will delve into the nuances of “it is argued that”, equipping you with the knowledge and techniques to impress the IELTS examiner.
Let’s analyze a few examples to understand its application in various IELTS Writing Task 2 contexts:
Example 1: (Discussing the benefits of technology)
Some people believe that technology has made our lives easier. It is argued that the convenience offered by smartphones and the internet outweighs any potential drawbacks.
Example 2: (Addressing environmental concerns)
Climate change is a pressing global issue. It is argued that immediate action is required to mitigate its devastating effects.
Example 3: (Debating the merits of globalization)
Globalization has interconnected the world like never before. However, it is argued that this phenomenon has exacerbated economic inequality.
In each example, “it is argued that” introduces a viewpoint or claim, often reflecting a perspective debated within a larger discussion.
Understanding “It Is Argued That”
This phrase signifies the presentation of a specific argument or viewpoint without attributing it to a particular source. It allows you to introduce an idea or perspective without directly stating who holds it, maintaining a formal tone and focusing on the argument itself.
Constructing and Implementing “It Is Argued That”
Here’s the basic formula:
It is argued that + [Subject] + [Verb] + [Object/Complement]
Let’s break it down:
- It: A dummy pronoun, holding no specific meaning in this context.
- is argued: The passive voice form of the verb “argue,” indicating that someone is putting forward a particular view.
- that: A conjunction introducing the argument being made.
Application in IELTS Writing
Introducing Opposing Views: “It is argued that” is invaluable when presenting a contrasting viewpoint in your essay, demonstrating your ability to acknowledge multiple perspectives.
Maintaining Neutrality: By not attributing the argument to a specific source, you maintain a neutral stance, essential for presenting a balanced discussion, especially in opinion essays.
Adding Sophistication: Using this phrase showcases your grasp of advanced grammatical structures and academic language, positively impacting your grammar and vocabulary score.
Illustrative Examples for IELTS Writing
Task 2 Essay:
Topic: Some people believe that the government should invest heavily in public transportation, while others argue that private vehicles are a better solution. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Body Paragraph (Presenting an opposing view):
While private cars offer undeniable convenience and flexibility, it is argued that heavy reliance on them contributes significantly to traffic congestion and air pollution. Proponents of public transportation emphasize its potential to alleviate these problems by encouraging shared rides and reducing the number of vehicles on the road.
In this example, “it is argued that” smoothly introduces the argument favoring public transportation, highlighting a contrasting perspective to private car usage.
Traffic Congestion in the City
Elevating Your Usage for a Higher Band Score
- Synonyms and Variations: Expand your linguistic repertoire by employing synonyms like “it is claimed that,” “it is asserted that,” or “some proponents contend that.”
- Combine with Evidence: Strengthen the arguments introduced with “it is argued that” by providing supporting evidence or examples. For instance, “It is argued that globalization has widened the wealth gap. This is evident in the increasing disparity between the affluent and impoverished populations in many developing nations.”
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Overuse: While effective, avoid using “it is argued that” excessively, as it can make your writing repetitive.
- Lack of Clarity: Ensure the argument following the phrase is clear and well-developed. Do not leave the reader guessing about the intended meaning.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “it is argued that” provides you with a valuable tool to express complex ideas effectively and present well-structured arguments in your IELTS Writing Task 2. Remember to use it judiciously, support your claims with evidence, and explore variations to showcase your language proficiency. Consistent practice incorporating this phrase will undoubtedly enhance your ability to achieve a desirable band score in your IELTS exam.
