“It is claimed that…” – a phrase frequently encountered in academic writing and discussions. But how can you effectively incorporate this structure to elevate your IELTS writing and speaking scores? This comprehensive guide will delve into the nuances of using “it is claimed that” and its variations, equipping you with the knowledge and tools to confidently conquer the IELTS exam.
Let’s examine how “it is claimed that” functions in various IELTS contexts:
Example 1: IELTS Writing Task 2
Sentence: It is claimed that the rise of social media has led to increased social isolation among young people.
- Analysis: Here, “it is claimed that” introduces a viewpoint on the impact of social media, setting the stage for the writer to present arguments and evidence.
Example 2: IELTS Speaking Part 3
- Sentence: Some people argue that space exploration is a waste of resources. It could be claimed that the funds would be better spent addressing pressing issues here on Earth.
- Analysis: In this case, “it could be claimed that” presents a contrasting perspective, showcasing the speaker’s ability to consider different viewpoints.
- Sentence: Some people argue that space exploration is a waste of resources. It could be claimed that the funds would be better spent addressing pressing issues here on Earth.
## Understanding “It is claimed that”
“It is claimed that” is a reporting verb structure used to introduce a claim or assertion made by an unspecified source. It suggests that the statement is not necessarily a fact but rather an opinion or belief held by some. This structure adds a layer of objectivity to your writing and speaking, demonstrating your awareness that different perspectives exist.
## Grammatical Structure and Usage
Structure:
It + be verb (is, was, has been) + claimed + that + clause
Variations and Synonyms:
- It is argued that…
- It is asserted that…
- It is suggested that…
- It is believed that…
- Some people claim that…
- Opponents argue that…
- Proponents of this view suggest that…
## Applying “It is claimed that” in IELTS Writing
“It is claimed that” proves particularly valuable in IELTS Writing Task 2, where you must present balanced arguments and critically analyze different viewpoints.
Example:
Topic: Some people believe that the government should invest heavily in public transportation, while others argue that private car ownership should be encouraged. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Body Paragraph:
It is claimed that promoting private car ownership boosts the economy by stimulating the automobile industry and related sectors. (Presenting one side of the argument) However, this viewpoint overlooks the environmental consequences of increased car usage, such as air pollution and traffic congestion. (Counter-argument)
## Using “It is claimed that” in IELTS Speaking
While less common in IELTS Speaking, employing “it is claimed that” and its variations can demonstrate a wider range of vocabulary and sophisticated expression.
Example:
Examiner: Do you think online education will eventually replace traditional classrooms?
Candidate: While online learning offers convenience and flexibility, it is claimed that it lacks the face-to-face interaction and social aspects crucial for a holistic learning experience.
## Achieving Band 7+ with Advanced Usage
IELTS Band Score Criteria
To reach those coveted higher band scores, consider these strategies:
- Vary your language: Don’t overuse “it is claimed that.” Utilize synonyms and alternative structures to maintain a natural flow and demonstrate a broad vocabulary.
- Provide evidence: After introducing a claim, support or refute it with relevant examples, statistics, or expert opinions.
- Express your stance: Clearly state your position on the claim being made, providing reasons and justifications for your viewpoint.
## Common Errors to Avoid
- Lack of subject-verb agreement: Ensure the verb agrees with the subject of the clause following “that.”
- Incorrect punctuation: Remember the comma after the reporting clause (e.g., “It is argued that, …”).
- Overuse: Avoid using “it is claimed that” repeatedly. Vary your language for a more sophisticated and engaging response.
## Conclusion
Mastering the use of “it is claimed that” and its synonyms can significantly enhance your IELTS writing and speaking performance. By understanding its structure, appropriate contexts, and potential pitfalls, you can confidently express nuanced viewpoints, analyze diverse perspectives, and ultimately achieve your desired IELTS score. Now, go forth and conquer those IELTS challenges with your enhanced grammatical prowess!