Many IELTS candidates strive to impress examiners with complex grammatical structures. However, it’s crucial to prioritize accuracy and clarity. One common misconception among learners is the phrase “it pronounces that.” This article will delve into why this phrase is grammatically incorrect and explore alternative ways to express similar ideas, equipping you with the knowledge to avoid such errors and enhance your IELTS writing and speaking scores.
Let’s start by analyzing a few incorrect examples:
- Incorrect: The report it pronounces that climate change is real.
- Incorrect: Many people believe it pronounces that technology will solve all our problems.
These sentences are grammatically incorrect because the pronoun “it” lacks a clear referent and the verb “pronounces” is misused. “To pronounce” usually refers to the act of making sounds of speech or to officially declare something.
Now, let’s explore the correct ways to express these ideas:
Understanding Pronoun Usage and Reporting Verbs
The error stems from a misunderstanding of pronoun usage and reporting verbs. Let’s break it down:
- Pronouns like “it” need a clear noun antecedent: They cannot refer to verbs or clauses.
- “Pronounce” is not typically used for reporting information: We use verbs like “state,” “indicate,” “suggest,” or “reveal” to report findings, opinions, or facts.
Reporting Verbs Chart
Correct Alternatives and IELTS Application
Instead of “it pronounces that,” consider these alternatives:
1. Using Reporting Verbs:
- The report states that climate change is real. (Simple reporting)
- The findings strongly suggest that immediate action is needed to combat climate change. (Academic writing, Task 1)
- Experts contend that technology alone cannot solve all societal problems. (Presenting arguments, Task 2)
2. Using “It” with a Clear Referent:
- The committee reviewed the evidence and pronounced it admissible in court. (Here, “it” refers to “the evidence”)
- The government has finally pronounced its verdict on the new policy. (Here, “it” refers to “the government”)
Achieving Band 7+ Clarity and Accuracy
To achieve a Band 7 or higher in IELTS writing and speaking, you need to demonstrate a strong command of grammatical structures. Here’s how:
- Choose your words carefully: Avoid using words or phrases you’re unsure about.
- Focus on clear pronoun referencing: Make sure every pronoun has a clear and unambiguous noun antecedent.
- Vary your language: Use a range of reporting verbs to present information in a sophisticated manner.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Here are some additional errors related to pronoun usage and reporting verbs to watch out for:
- Incorrect: The graph shows it is a growing trend. (Unclear what “it” refers to)
- Correct: The graph shows a growing trend in online shopping.
Remember, accuracy is paramount in grammatical structures. While “it pronounces that” may sound somewhat plausible, it is not grammatically correct. By understanding the correct use of pronouns, reporting verbs, and their alternatives, you can express your ideas with precision and fluency, enhancing your IELTS performance.
