The phrase “it stands to reason that…” is an idiomatic expression in English used to introduce a logical conclusion based on the information already presented. While it can add a touch of sophistication to your writing, using it correctly and effectively in the IELTS exam requires careful consideration. Let’s explore how this phrase functions grammatically and how you can confidently incorporate it into your writing for a higher band score.
Here are a few examples of how “it stands to reason that…” can be used in different sections of the IELTS:
Speaking Part 3:
- “The government is investing heavily in renewable energy sources. It stands to reason that, over time, our reliance on fossil fuels will decrease.” (Here, the speaker draws a logical conclusion based on the government’s actions.)
Writing Task 2:
- “With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, many jobs are at risk of automation. It stands to reason that, governments and educational institutions must collaborate to equip the workforce with new and relevant skills.” (This sentence uses the phrase to connect the presented fact with a logical consequence.)
Understanding “It Stands to Reason That…”
This phrase signals to the reader that you are about to present a conclusion drawn logically from the preceding information. It emphasizes the self-evident nature of the following statement.
Constructing Sentences with “It Stands to Reason That…”
The phrase typically introduces a dependent clause, creating a complex sentence structure. Here’s the basic formula:
It stands to reason that + [Subject] + [Verb] + [Rest of the clause].
Example:
- It stands to reason that investing in education yields a significant return.
Important Considerations:
- Formal Tone: This phrase leans towards formal language. It’s best suited for IELTS Writing Task 2 and potentially for a more academic tone in Speaking Part 3.
- Avoid Overuse: Using it excessively can make your writing sound repetitive. Reserve it for instances where you want to emphasize the logical connection strongly.
- Provide Context: Ensure that the preceding sentences offer sufficient information for the reader to understand the basis of your logical conclusion.
Mastering “It Stands to Reason That…” for IELTS Success
Here’s how you can use this phrase effectively in different sections of the IELTS:
1. IELTS Writing Task 2 (Opinion/Argumentative Essays)
This phrase can be highly effective in presenting your arguments convincingly:
Example:
- “Some argue that globalization leads to cultural homogenization. However, it stands to reason that exposure to diverse cultures can also foster greater understanding and appreciation for different traditions.”
In this example, the phrase effectively introduces a counter-argument based on the preceding statement, showcasing your ability to consider different perspectives.
2. IELTS Speaking Part 3 (Two-Way Discussion)
When asked to elaborate on your opinions, this phrase can add a layer of sophistication to your responses.
Example:
- Examiner: “Do you think technology has made our lives easier?”
- You: “Absolutely. It stands to reason that with advancements like smartphones and the internet, we have access to information and services more readily than ever before.”
By using the phrase, you confidently present a well-reasoned conclusion based on the examiner’s prompt.
Elevating Your Score: Tips and Tricks
- Synonyms and Variations: To avoid repetition, consider synonyms like “it logically follows that,” “it is only natural that,” or “therefore.”
- Formal Language: Ensure your language remains formal throughout the sentence.
- Strong Supporting Evidence: The strength of your argument relies on the evidence you provide. Back up your claims with relevant examples and data.
Common Errors to Avoid
- Informal Context: Avoid using “it stands to reason that” in informal writing or casual conversation.
- Lack of Justification: Don’t use the phrase if you haven’t provided enough context or evidence to support your conclusion.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “it stands to reason that” can be a valuable asset in your IELTS writing and speaking. It allows you to demonstrate sophisticated vocabulary, logical reasoning, and a strong command of English grammar. Remember to use it strategically, support your claims with evidence, and maintain a formal tone. By practicing its application in various contexts, you can confidently incorporate this phrase to enhance your overall IELTS performance.