Many IELTS candidates struggle to incorporate sophisticated vocabulary and grammar into their writing and speaking. Using phrases like “on the grounds that” not only demonstrates a strong command of English but also allows you to express complex ideas with clarity and precision. This is essential for achieving a Band 7 or higher.
Let’s explore how this phrase can elevate your IELTS performance. Here are some examples of how you can use “on the grounds that” across different sections of the IELTS:
Speaking: “Some people believe that children should not be allowed to use smartphones, on the grounds that it can hinder their social development.”
Writing Task 2: “Governments should invest in renewable energy sources on the grounds that fossil fuels are unsustainable and contribute to climate change.”
Listening: You might hear a speaker say, “The company decided to reject the proposal on the grounds that it was not financially viable.”
In each of these examples, “on the grounds that” introduces the reason or justification for the previous statement. Now, let’s delve deeper into its usage.
Understanding “On the Grounds That”
This phrase is a more formal and sophisticated way of saying “because” or “since.” It is often used to introduce a reason or justification for a particular action, decision, or belief.
Mastering the Grammar
Formula:
[Statement of Action/Decision/Belief] + on the grounds that + [Reason/Justification]
Breakdown:
- Statement of Action/Decision/Belief: This is the main clause that presents the action, decision, or belief you want to explain.
- on the grounds that: This phrase acts as a conjunction, connecting the main clause to the reason.
- Reason/Justification: This is a subordinate clause that provides the reason or justification for the statement in the main clause.
IELTS Writing Task 2 Example
Applying “On the Grounds That” in Your IELTS Exam
Writing Task 2
Example:
“Many people argue that governments should ban smoking in all public places, on the grounds that secondhand smoke poses significant health risks to non-smokers.”
Analysis:
- This sentence clearly states the argument (banning smoking in public places) and provides a strong justification using “on the grounds that.” This structure helps you present your ideas logically and persuasively.
Speaking Part 3
Example:
“Well, I believe that university education should be free for everyone, on the grounds that it promotes social mobility and allows individuals to reach their full potential.”
Analysis:
- In this example, “on the grounds that” allows you to seamlessly transition into explaining your viewpoint during the speaking exam. It adds a touch of formality and complexity to your response.
Level Up Your Language
- Instead of always using “because” or “since,” consider using phrases like “for the reason that,” “due to the fact that,” or “in view of the fact that” to add variety and sophistication to your language.
Common Errors and How to Avoid Them
- Incorrect word order: Make sure you place “on the grounds that” after the main clause and before the reason.
- Incorrect punctuation: Use a comma after the main clause before “on the grounds that.”
- Overuse: While it’s a useful phrase, avoid overusing it. Vary your language with other conjunctions and transition words.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “on the grounds that” is a surefire way to boost your IELTS score. By using this phrase correctly, you can showcase your grammatical range and ability to articulate complex ideas effectively. Remember to practice incorporating this phrase into your writing and speaking to build your confidence.
