In recent years, questions about artificial intelligence (AI) have become increasingly common in IELTS Writing Task 2. Based on analysis of past exam questions, this topic has appeared in various forms, particularly focusing on the advantages and disadvantages of AI in different contexts, such as education, workplace, and daily life. Similar to MOOCs and online certification courses, AI’s impact on society has become a crucial discussion point in academic writing.
The growing influence of artificial intelligence in modern society and its implications
Task Analysis and Sample Question
Some people believe that artificial intelligence (AI) will revolutionize our lives positively, while others are concerned about its negative impacts. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Question Analysis
- Topic: Artificial intelligence’s impact on society
- Task: Discuss both positive and negative views + personal opinion
- Key points to cover: Benefits and drawbacks of AI implementation
- Format: Balanced discussion essay with opinion
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence has sparked intense debate about its implications for human society. While some anticipate revolutionary benefits, others express valid concerns about potential risks. In my view, while AI offers tremendous advantages, careful regulation is essential to mitigate its drawbacks.
AI’s positive impacts are substantial and far-reaching. Firstly, it dramatically enhances efficiency and productivity across various sectors. For instance, AI-powered automation in manufacturing has reduced production time and costs while improving precision. Similarly, in healthcare, AI algorithms can analyze medical images and data more quickly and accurately than human professionals, leading to earlier disease detection and better treatment outcomes. Just as What is the impact of technology on law and order demonstrates security benefits, AI also strengthens cybersecurity and fraud detection systems.
However, legitimate concerns exist regarding AI’s negative implications. The primary concern is job displacement, as automated systems increasingly replace human workers in various industries. Furthermore, there are serious ethical considerations regarding privacy and data security, similar to the concerns raised about What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. AI systems require vast amounts of personal data, raising questions about surveillance and potential misuse. Additionally, there are worries about AI’s impact on human cognitive abilities and social interactions, as over-reliance on intelligent systems might diminish human problem-solving skills.
In my opinion, while the challenges are significant, the benefits of AI outweigh the drawbacks if properly managed. The key lies in implementing robust regulatory frameworks that ensure ethical AI development while protecting human interests. Like the effects of digital lending on small businesses, careful oversight can maximize benefits while minimizing risks.
Visual representation of AI benefits and challenges in modern society
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Artificial intelligence is becoming more important in our lives. Some people think it will help us a lot, but others worry about bad effects. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
There are many good things about AI. First, it helps us work faster and better. For example, robots in factories can make things quickly without making mistakes. Also, AI can help doctors find diseases faster than before. This saves many lives. Second, AI makes our daily life easier with things like smart phones and virtual assistants.
But AI also has some problems. Many people worry about losing their jobs to machines. When companies use robots, some workers become unemployed. Also, there are problems with privacy because AI needs lots of personal information to work well. Some people think machines might become too smart and dangerous in the future.
I think AI is more good than bad for society. However, we need good rules to control it. Governments should make laws to protect workers and people’s privacy. Also, companies should use AI carefully and think about its effects on society.
Band Score Analysis
Band 8.5 Essay Analysis:
- Sophisticated vocabulary usage (implications, substantial, far-reaching)
- Complex sentence structures with proper linking
- Clear progression of ideas
- Well-developed arguments with specific examples
- Coherent paragraphing
- Accurate grammar throughout
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis:
- Simple but clear vocabulary
- Basic sentence structures
- Ideas are relevant but less developed
- Limited use of examples
- Some grammatical errors
- Basic linking words
Key Vocabulary
- Revolutionary (adj) /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/ – causing complete change
- Implications (n) /ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃənz/ – possible effects or results
- Mitigate (v) /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ – make less severe or serious
- Displacement (n) /dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ – the act of moving something from its usual position
- Surveillance (n) /sɜːˈveɪləns/ – careful watching of a person or place
Conclusion
The topic of artificial intelligence remains highly relevant for IELTS Writing Task 2. Future questions might focus on specific aspects like AI in education, healthcare, or environmental protection. Practice writing about these variations to improve your essay writing skills.
Feel free to share your practice essays in the comments section below. Remember to focus on clear structure, relevant examples, and appropriate vocabulary usage.
