As an IELTS instructor with over 20 years of experience, I often find students feel a mix of excitement and apprehension when facing the Speaking section. A common theme that emerges is the desire for guidance on culturally-specific topics, such as Vietnamese public holidays. This article aims to equip you with the knowledge and strategies to confidently discuss this topic, should it arise in your IELTS Speaking exam.

Understanding the Relevance to IELTS

The IELTS Speaking test evaluates your ability to communicate effectively in English on a variety of subjects. While direct questions about Vietnamese public holidays might not always appear, the skills needed to discuss them are highly transferable. These skills include:

• Vocabulary: Demonstrating a range of vocabulary related to celebrations, traditions, and historical events.
• Fluency and Coherence: Speaking naturally and connecting your ideas smoothly.
• Grammar: Using accurate grammatical structures.
• Pronunciation: Ensuring your speech is clear and understandable.

Navigating the “Vietnamese Public Holidays” Topic

Let’s break down how to approach this topic effectively:

1. Key Holidays and Their Significance

• New Year’s Day (Tết Nguyên Đán): This is the most important holiday in Vietnam, marking the beginning of the lunar year. It’s a time for family reunions, traditional customs, and festivities.
• Reunification Day (Ngày Giải Phóng Miền Nam): Celebrated on April 30th, it commemorates the fall of Saigon and the end of the Vietnam War.
• Hung Kings’ Temple Festival (Giỗ Tổ Hùng Vương): Observed on the 10th day of the third lunar month, it honors the Hung Kings, considered the legendary founders of Vietnam.
• International Labor Day (Quốc Tế Lao Động): Celebrated globally on May 1st, it recognizes the achievements of workers.

2. Describing a Public Holiday

When discussing a holiday, use descriptive language to paint a picture for the examiner:

• Atmosphere: “Tết is a vibrant and joyous occasion, with streets adorned with colorful lanterns and flowers.”
• Activities: “During Hung Kings’ Temple Festival, people make pilgrimages to the Hung Temple to offer incense and pray.”
• Personal Significance: “For me, Reunification Day is a poignant reminder of my country’s history and resilience.”

Tet Nguyen Dan celebration

3. Example IELTS Speaking Questions

• “What are the most important public holidays in your country?”
• “Could you describe a traditional celebration in Vietnam?”
• “How have public holiday celebrations changed over time?”
• “Do you think public holidays are important? Why or why not?”

4. Tips for Success

• Be Prepared: Research common Vietnamese holidays and practice talking about them.
• Use Specific Examples: Instead of general statements, provide detailed examples to support your points.
• Express Your Opinions: Share your personal thoughts and feelings about the holidays, but remember to justify your viewpoints.
• Don’t Memorize: While it’s good to have some prepared phrases, avoid sounding robotic. Focus on natural communication.

Conclusion

Remember, the IELTS Speaking test assesses your communicative proficiency, not merely your knowledge of Vietnamese public holidays. By preparing thoughtfully and employing the strategies outlined above, you’ll be well-equipped to discuss this topic and others with confidence and fluency. Good luck!