As an IELTS instructor with over 20 years of experience, I’ve encountered countless students grappling with the infamous “What subjects are you studying?” question in the IELTS Speaking test. This seemingly simple question can often throw test-takers off guard. But fear not! This article will equip you with the knowledge and strategies to answer this question confidently and effectively.
Understanding the Importance
The IELTS Speaking test assesses your ability to communicate effectively in English. While this particular question focuses on your academic background, it’s not solely about listing your subjects. The examiner is also interested in:
- Your fluency and vocabulary: Can you speak naturally and use a range of vocabulary related to education?
- Your ability to elaborate and provide details: Can you provide interesting insights into your studies and explain why you chose them?
- Your communication skills: Can you engage in a conversation and answer follow-up questions clearly and concisely?
Crafting Your Response
Here’s a breakdown of how to approach this question strategically:
1. State Your Subjects Clearly
Begin by directly stating your current or most recent subjects of study. Use clear and concise language. For example:
- “Currently, I’m pursuing a degree in Mechanical Engineering at [University Name].”
- “I recently graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in English Literature.”
2. Provide Context and Elaboration
Don’t stop at just naming your subjects. Expand on your response by providing context and details. Consider these aspects:
- Reasons for Choosing Your Subjects:
- “I’ve always been fascinated by how things work, which is why I opted for Mechanical Engineering.”
- “Literature has always held a special place in my heart. I find exploring different worlds and perspectives through books incredibly enriching.”
- Specific Areas of Interest Within Your Studies:
- “Within Mechanical Engineering, I’m particularly drawn to renewable energy technologies.”
- “My studies in English Literature have led me to develop a keen interest in Victorian-era novels.”
- Future Aspirations Related to Your Studies:
- “I hope to use my engineering skills to contribute to sustainable development.”
- “I aspire to pursue a career in academia, sharing my passion for literature with future generations.”
3. Use a Range of Vocabulary
Showcase your language skills by incorporating a variety of vocabulary related to education and your chosen field. Instead of repeatedly using “study,” consider synonyms like:
- Major in
- Specialize in
- Focus on
- Concentrate on
Similarly, utilize subject-specific terminology to demonstrate your knowledge and fluency.
4. Practice Engaging in Dialogue
The examiner might ask follow-up questions based on your initial response. Be prepared to:
- Explain your study choices in more detail.
- Discuss challenges you’ve faced in your studies.
- Share your opinions on the education system in your country.
Example Response
“At present, I’m pursuing a Master’s degree in Environmental Science at the University of California, Berkeley. I’ve always been passionate about the environment and finding solutions to global challenges like climate change. My coursework focuses on renewable energy technologies and sustainable development practices, areas I find incredibly fascinating. I’m particularly interested in researching how we can transition to a more circular economy. Ultimately, I aspire to work for an organization dedicated to environmental conservation and making a tangible difference in the fight against climate change.”
Key Takeaways
Remember, the “What subjects are you studying?” question is an opportunity to demonstrate your language proficiency and ability to engage in a meaningful conversation. By providing context, using varied vocabulary, and anticipating follow-up questions, you can confidently tackle this common IELTS Speaking test question and leave a lasting impression on the examiner.