Mastering IELTS Speaking Part 1: How to Answer “What Work Do You Do?” Like a Pro

Current and past employment questions are fundamental in IELTS Speaking Part 1. As an experienced examiner, I’ve noticed this topic appearing in almost every test, making it crucial for candidates to prepare thoroughly.

Common Questions About Work in Part 1

  • What work do you do?
  • Do you enjoy your job/studies?
  • Why did you choose this career/field of study?
  • Would you like to change your job in the future?

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Sample Answers for “What Work Do You Do?”

Band 6-7 Answer:
“I’m a software developer at a tech company. I mainly work on creating mobile applications. It’s quite challenging but rewarding work, and I really enjoy solving problems through coding.”

Band 8-9 Answer:
“I’m currently employed as a senior software developer at a leading tech firm. My role primarily involves developing innovative mobile applications and collaborating with cross-functional teams. I find it intellectually stimulating as it allows me to leverage my expertise in cutting-edge technologies.”

Part 2: Cue Card Related to Work

Speaking of unusual careers, you might find describe an unusual job you know about helpful for expanding your vocabulary.

Topic: Describe Your Current Job

You should say:

  • What your job is
  • What your main responsibilities are
  • Why you chose this job
  • How you feel about it

Professional discussing work responsibilities in modern officeProfessional discussing work responsibilities in modern office

Band 6-7 Sample Answer:
“I work as a software developer. My main duties include writing code and testing applications. I chose this career because I’ve always been interested in computers. I find it satisfying when I successfully complete a project.”

Band 8-9 Sample Answer:
“I specialize in software development at a multinational tech company. My core responsibilities encompass designing and implementing complex software solutions, mentoring junior developers, and spearheading innovative projects. I was drawn to this field due to its perfect blend of creativity and logical thinking. What particularly appeals to me is the constant evolution of technology, which keeps me intellectually engaged.”

Part 3: Discussion Questions

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Q1: How do you think work will change in the future?

Band 6-7 Answer:
“I think work will become more flexible with remote options. Technology will play a bigger role, and people will need to learn new skills regularly.”

Band 8-9 Answer:
“The future of work is likely to undergo a paradigm shift. We’re already witnessing an unprecedented transformation towards digital platforms and AI integration. This will inevitably lead to the emergence of novel professions while rendering certain traditional roles obsolete. The concept of workplace flexibility will become increasingly paramount.”

Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores

  • To be employed as/work as
  • To be responsible for
  • To specialize in
  • To be in charge of
  • Career progression/advancement
  • Work-life balance
  • To oversee/supervise
  • To implement/execute

Practice speaking about your work environment regularly, and if you need a change of perspective, you might find inspiration in describe an outdoor place where you feel at peace.

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