As an IELTS instructor with over 20 years of experience, I’ve noticed a recurring theme in the IELTS Speaking test: education. Specifically, the Finnish education system often comes up as a point of comparison. Why? Because Finland consistently ranks among the highest in global education rankings. So, understanding the reasons behind Finland’s success can provide you with valuable talking points for your IELTS Speaking exam.

Why Does Finland’s Education System Matter for IELTS?

The IELTS Speaking test assesses your ability to articulate your thoughts on a variety of topics, including education. You might be asked to compare different education systems, discuss the factors that contribute to educational success, or offer your opinions on educational reforms. Familiarity with the Finnish model provides you with a concrete example to draw upon.

Unpacking Finland’s Success: Key Factors

Here’s what makes Finland’s schools stand out:

1. High Social Value of Education:

In Finland, education is viewed as a fundamental right and a cornerstone of society. This translates into strong government support, high social respect for teachers, and a widespread belief in the transformative power of education.

2. Equity and Inclusivity:

The Finnish system emphasizes equal access to quality education for all students, regardless of their background or abilities. This means ample resources for students with special needs and a commitment to reducing disparities in educational outcomes.

3. Teacher Training and Professionalism:

Teachers in Finland are highly qualified, holding Master’s degrees as a minimum requirement. The profession is highly competitive and well-respected, attracting some of the brightest minds.

4. Focus on Well-being and Holistic Development:

Finnish schools prioritize the holistic development of the child, focusing on well-being alongside academic achievement. Shorter school days, ample recess time, and a reduced emphasis on standardized testing contribute to a less stressful learning environment.

Finnish Classroom

Applying Finnish Principles to IELTS Speaking Examples:

Let’s consider some potential IELTS Speaking prompts and how you could incorporate your knowledge of Finland:

Prompt: “What factors contribute to a successful education system?”

Response: “Well, looking at the Finnish model, several factors are key. Firstly, there’s a strong societal emphasis on education, with teaching viewed as a highly valued profession. Secondly, equity and inclusivity are paramount, ensuring all students have access to quality learning. And finally, there’s a focus on student well-being alongside academic achievement, creating a more positive and supportive learning environment.”

Prompt: “Some people believe that standardized testing is the best way to measure educational success. What is your opinion?”

Response: “While standardized tests have their place, I believe a more holistic approach is necessary. In Finland, for instance, there’s less emphasis on standardized testing. Instead, the focus is on fostering critical thinking, collaboration, and a love of learning, which I think are equally vital for long-term success.”

Tips for Highlighting the Finnish Model in Your IELTS Speaking Test:

• Be Specific: Don’t just mention Finland in passing. Provide concrete examples of their policies or practices that support your points.
• Use Comparative Language: Contrast the Finnish system with other models to highlight its unique strengths. Phrases like “in contrast to,” “while some countries…,” or “Finland’s approach differs in that…” can be helpful.
• Don’t Overdo It: While the Finnish system offers valuable insights, avoid making it the sole focus of your responses. The IELTS exam is about demonstrating a range of vocabulary and ideas.

Conclusion:

Understanding why Finland’s schools are successful provides you with a powerful framework for discussing education in your IELTS Speaking test. By incorporating specific examples, using comparative language, and demonstrating your understanding of the Finnish model’s key principles, you can elevate your responses and impress the examiner with your knowledge and insights.