As an IELTS instructor with over 20 years of experience, I’ve encountered this question countless times in the IELTS Speaking test. “Why did you choose that subject?” seems deceptively simple, but it often throws test-takers off guard. They understand what they studied but struggle to articulate the why behind their choice. This article will delve into the reasons why this question is asked, equip you with strategies to formulate a compelling response, and provide practical examples to guide your preparation.
Understanding the Question: More Than Just a Subject Choice
The IELTS Speaking test aims to evaluate your ability to communicate effectively in English. While the question appears to focus on your academic background, the examiner is truly interested in assessing:
- Your ability to provide reasons and justifications: Can you articulate your thought process and present a clear rationale for your decisions?
- Your vocabulary range: Can you utilize a variety of words and phrases to express your reasons, motivations, and interests?
- Fluency and coherence: Can you speak smoothly, logically connect your ideas, and elaborate on your points?
- Grammar and accuracy: Can you use a range of grammatical structures accurately?
Crafting Your Response: Key Strategies
1. Reflect on Your Genuine Motivations
Before diving into specific vocabulary or structures, take time to genuinely reflect on why you chose your field of study. Was it a childhood passion? A desire to make a difference? Or perhaps a strategic decision based on career prospects? Authenticity is key to delivering a convincing and engaging response.
2. Structure Your Answer for Clarity
- Begin with a clear topic sentence: Directly address the question and state your chosen subject.
Example: “The subject I chose to study at university was [Your Subject].” - Provide your primary reason: State your main motivation for choosing the subject.
Example: “I was drawn to this field because…” or “My primary motivation for choosing this subject was…” - Elaborate and provide details: Expand on your primary reason with specific examples, anecdotes, or experiences that illustrate your point.
Example: “This interest stemmed from…” or “For instance, I’ve always been fascinated by…” - Connect to future aspirations (optional): If relevant, briefly mention how your subject choice aligns with your future goals or career aspirations.
Example: “I believe this background will be invaluable for…”
3. Employ a Rich Vocabulary
Showcase your language proficiency by using a variety of vocabulary related to:
- Interests: “passionate about,” “captivated by,” “deeply interested in,” “long-standing fascination with”
- Motivations: “driven by,” “inspired by,” “motivated to,” “aspired to”
- Reasons: “due to,” “owing to,” “because of,” “as a result of”
Choosing a University Subject
4. Practice Makes Perfect
Practice responding to this question using different phrases and structures. Record yourself and analyze your fluency, vocabulary, and grammar. Consider seeking feedback from an IELTS tutor or language partner.
Example Responses
Prompt: “Why did you choose that subject?”
Example 1: History Degree
“The subject I chose to study at university was history. I’ve always been captivated by the past and fascinated by how historical events have shaped the world we live in today. My interest was particularly sparked by a high school project where I researched my family’s genealogy. Uncovering those stories and connecting them to broader historical narratives ignited a passion within me to delve deeper into this field.”
Example 2: Computer Science Degree
“I opted to pursue a degree in computer science primarily due to my strong interest in technology and problem-solving. From a young age, I was fascinated by how computers worked and enjoyed tinkering with software. This innate curiosity, coupled with the growing significance of technology in today’s world, motivated me to pursue a career in this dynamic field. I believe my analytical skills and passion for innovation will serve me well in this constantly evolving industry.”
Final Tips for Success
- Be prepared for follow-up questions: The examiner might ask you to elaborate on specific points or provide further details about your experiences.
- Stay calm and composed: Speak clearly and confidently, even if you feel nervous. Remember, the examiner is assessing your communication skills, not your knowledge of the subject itself.
- Enjoy the conversation: View the IELTS Speaking test as an opportunity to share your story and demonstrate your English proficiency.
By following these strategies and practicing regularly, you’ll be well-equipped to confidently and effectively answer the “Why did you choose that subject?” question in your IELTS Speaking test.