The impact of modern communication technology on relationships is a topic frequently discussed and debated in today’s digital age. This topic is highly relevant to the IELTS Writing Task 2, particularly for the “society” and “technology” themes. Analyzing past IELTS exam questions reveals a recurring interest in this subject, making it crucial for test-takers to understand and articulate their thoughts on this issue effectively.

Here are some actual IELTS Writing Task 2 questions that have appeared in the past, closely related to the topic:

• Some people believe that technology has made closer relationships between people. Others argue that technology has isolated people. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
• The internet has dramatically changed the way people communicate and interact with each other. To what extent do the benefits of easier communication outweigh the disadvantages?

Essay Sample

For this sample essay, we will focus on the first question:

Some people believe that technology has made closer relationships between people. Others argue that technology has isolated people. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

Analysis of the Question

This question presents two contrasting viewpoints on how technology affects relationships. You are expected to:

• Discuss both sides: Provide arguments and examples to support both the positive and negative impacts of technology on relationships.
• Give your opinion: State your stance on the matter and provide reasons to justify your view.

Sample Essay

In this era of unprecedented technological advancements, the impact of communication technology on human relationships has become a subject of intense debate. While some argue that these technologies have fostered closer connections, others contend that they have led to increased isolation. This essay will explore both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.

Proponents of the view that technology strengthens relationships highlight its ability to bridge geographical distances. With platforms like social media and video conferencing, individuals can maintain contact with loved ones regardless of their location. This is particularly beneficial for families and friends living abroad, allowing them to share experiences and provide emotional support in real time. Moreover, social media platforms offer opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals, expanding social circles and fostering a sense of community.

However, critics argue that the constant connectivity offered by technology can be detrimental to genuine human interaction. They contend that excessive reliance on digital communication can lead to superficial relationships, lacking the depth and intimacy fostered through face-to-face interaction. Furthermore, the constant barrage of notifications and messages can be overwhelming, leading to information overload and a sense of detachment from the physical world. This can result in individuals feeling isolated and lonely, despite being constantly connected online.

In my opinion, while technology offers undeniable benefits in maintaining relationships across distances, it is crucial to strike a balance between our online and offline lives. While utilizing technology to stay connected, we must prioritize face-to-face interactions to nurture meaningful relationships and avoid the pitfalls of isolation. Ultimately, technology should complement, not replace, genuine human connection.

Word count: 271 words

Writing Notes

• Structure: Follow a clear structure: Introduction, Body Paragraph 1 (Viewpoint 1), Body Paragraph 2 (Viewpoint 2), Your Opinion, Conclusion.
• Vocabulary: Use topic-specific vocabulary like “bridge geographical distances,” “foster a sense of community,” “superficial relationships,” “information overload,” and “genuine human connection.”
• Grammar: Use a variety of sentence structures and grammatical structures, including complex sentences and linking words to demonstrate your language proficiency.
• Examples: Provide relevant examples to illustrate your points, making your arguments more persuasive.

Difficult Vocabulary

• Unprecedented (adjective) /ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/: Never done or known before.
• Fostered (verb) /ˈfɒstə/: Encouraged or promoted the development or growth of something.
• Proponents (noun) /prəˈpəʊnənts/: People who speak publicly in support of a particular idea or course of action.
• Detrimental (adjective) /ˌdetrɪˈmentl/: Tending to cause harm.
• Barrage (noun) /ˈbærɑːʒ/: A continuous and heavy attack.
• Overload (noun) /ˈəʊvəlɔʊd/: An excessive amount of something.
• Detachment (noun) /dɪˈtætʃmənt/: The state of being objective or aloof.
• Pitfalls (noun) /ˈpɪtfɔːlz/: Hidden dangers or difficulties.

people using phone

Conclusion

The impact of modern communication technology on relationships is a complex and multifaceted issue. When writing about this topic in your IELTS essay, remember to present a balanced argument, provide clear examples, and use a wide range of vocabulary and grammatical structures to demonstrate your language proficiency.

Here are some other potential IELTS Writing Task 2 questions related to this topic:

• Social media is often blamed for the decline in face-to-face communication. Do you agree or disagree?
• Has technology made it easier or more difficult to form and maintain meaningful relationships?

By understanding the nuances of this topic and practicing your writing skills, you can confidently tackle any IELTS essay question related to the impact of technology on human relationships.